Elephants
I'm confused. How do 'they' know that there is some missing ordinary (baryonic) matter?
We can see/measure 65 billion solar masses worth. But we can't see/measure between 85 billion to 235 billion solar masses worth. How do we know this, when we can't see the approximately 1,800 billion solar masses worth of 'stuff' composed of dark matter. Maybe there is only 65 billion solar masses of ordinary matter plus 2,000 billion solar masses worth of dark magicky matter.
And how do we know how much stuff is there anyway when we can't even pin down the total for the galaxy to anything more precise than about 1,000 billion solar masses, or *cough* maybe that should be 2,000 billion solar masses.
...and this solar mass unit, how many elephants is that precisely? Maybe there's a large degree of uncertainty over just how many elephants make a solar mass, just as there is about how many solar masses make up our galaxy.
So can I suggest for the sake of less confusion that the galaxy is defined as being composed of 65 brontogigaelephants (where elephants may be either indoelephants or afroelephants) of visible matter, with an extra 85 brontogigaelephants worth of invisible matter plus 850 brontogigamammoths of yet more invisible matter. (NB to all intents and purposes a mammoth is equal to one elephant if you are just using them as weights).