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* Posts by Doctor Syntax

42420 publicly visible posts • joined 16 Jun 2014

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IPv6: It's only NAT-ural that network nerds are dragging their feet...

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: "the world is clinging stubbornly to IPv4"

"We're just saying that NAT is an unnecessary headache, that it breaks too much stuff and requires too many compromises, and that you should be avoiding it."

Millions of people are, however, running NAT and haven't even noticed that their stuff is broken.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: "the world is clinging stubbornly to IPv4"

"related to what it is you want to learn about."

And that's only if you're lucky, otherwise they're totally unrelated.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Ipv4 origins

"A lot of the first few bytes of IPv6 is intended to provide exactly that routing detail."

How does that work with portable devices?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"When IPv4 was under development during the 1970s, it must have seemed reasonable to specify 32-bit source and destination fields that dictate approximately 4.3 billion possible addresses."

And now that those 4.3 billion addresses are moe or less all allocated and, via NAT and CGNAT, over-allocated that's many billions of nodes, some with IPv4-only baked in via firmware which need to be migrated if you want an IPv6-only world. That's a seriously non-trivial task. And it's no good saying, as one commentard more or less did some time ago, if you don't understand hex you shouldn't be using it because most of the owners of those billions of nodes don't, never will and shouldn't need to.

Unless a scheme had been devised to seamlessly - let me go full Bob here: SEAMLESSLY - migrate those it was always going to end up like this.

Would it have been feasible to devise a protocol which accepted IPv4 as a fully accepted subset? I don't know, but if it would then anything else would have been a serious mistake.

Top Euro court: No, you can't steal images from other websites (too bad a school had to be sued to confirm this little fact)

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Instead, he'll always be the person who, to all intents and purposes, sued a kid for using his photo that she cribbed from the net for a school project "

Maybe so - and incorrectly. According to the article he sued the school for publishing it on the net, not the child for using it in a project.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Thanks, Dave. That's very useful. The reviving of copyright raises the further question of what happens after Brexit; can copyright still be revived in the UK after that date?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Hyperlinking OK though

"However, there are a number of websites where when you hyperlink, if it detects an invalid "referrer" field in the URL request, it substitutes the image with a placeholder image telling you where to licence from."

I can't help thinking that this is directly contrary to the whole purpose of the web and HTTP. The whole idea as published was that if you provided a URL it was to enable people to link to it. What's the difference between someone slotting in a URL to your work and you taking someone else's work (TB-L's work in this case) and misusing it?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Try running a local history website. There are often a good few images of the locality, often originating in old post-cards which have been passed around, published in books with titles such as "Old Dunny on the Hill in Pictures" and nobody knows where they originated. Often they're from postcards but a local company publishing postcards in the 1920s has disappeared without trace.

FreeBSD has its own TCP-queue-of-death bug, easier to hose than Linux's SegmentSmack

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"The Register expects a rush of vendor announcements as they finish their security assessments."

What do you mean "expects"? Debian 4.9.110-3+deb9u1 kernel which incorporates the fix ( https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4266 ) , dated 4th Aug arrived here on the 6th.

Battle lines drawn over US mass surveillance as senators probe NSA's bonfire of phone records

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: soooo

"Where is this Snowden guy now ? Still hiding out in the embassy or have they kicked him out ?"

Are you confusing him with St Julian of the Broom Cupboard?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Shame

@ Rich 11

It's called "getting rid of the difficult bit in the title". If they suggest they're in favour of liberty they get instant approval from those who don't look more closely at who it is who gets that liberty and who doesn't.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: What is the mandate here ?

" your Agency is in violation of the Consitution and I will have you all rounded up and put in prison."

I'd expect Congress would have the power to cut off Agency funding. If they exercised that, even once, they'd get a good deal better response.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"In essence, the senators want to know what happened, and why, and what changes have been made to ensure it doesn't happen again."

More likely they suspect what happened, why and what changes have been made* and are looking for confirmation.

* We're going to hide it better.

Greybeard greebos do runner from care home to attend world's largest heavy metal fest Wacken

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Not my kind of music but aren't those listed in the article the younger generation of bands?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"On what grounds did the police force them to leave?"

They were enjoying themselves?

UK govt's top tech heavyweight Maxwell quits for Amazon job

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Best of luck

"https://github.com/CellularPrivacy/Android-IMSI-Catcher-Detector"

They did simple web forms? I thought all they did were just information white space pages.

Almost 1 in 3 Brits think they lack computer skills to do their jobs well

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Just wait until all the old people die off

"possibly because a decade ago these people were 10 years younger."

I can beat that. 3 decades ago I was 30 years younger. By that time the PC was already several years old.

Batten down the ports: Linux networking bug SegmentSmack could remotely crash systems

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Most enterprise-grade Linux distributions do not yet use kernel 4.9 or above so aren't immediately affected."

Suse enterprise server is on 4.12. Debian Stretch and derivatives are 4.9.

Top tip? Sprinkle bugs into your code to throw off robo-vuln scanners

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Because the stack layout of a function is determined at compile time, we can control what data will be overwritten when the overflow occurs, which gives us an opportunity to ensure the overflow will not be exploitable."

That assumes that what the compiler does with the source is predictable. Optimisation might affect that. Even if the result is what was intended it might not be after a new release of the compiler.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Also

"Good documentation?"

What's that?

Can you hear that? It's the world's smallest violin playing for DXC, IBM and Capgemini

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Via various sources we hear of strong uptake in the Public Sector and believe that it could be worth 20 per cent of its business in the UK."

So this puts UK citizens' data at the mercy of the US CLOUD Act. No wonder HMG wanted to leave itself wriggle room in the new DPA.

The age of hard drives is over as Samsung cranks out consumer QLC SSDs

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"The new paradigm will be (if not already) SSD for boot / apps / working data and HD for storage / archive."

Which could be on a single hybrid drive.

Internet overseer ICANN loses a THIRD time in Whois GDPR legal war

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"The truth however is that ICANN continues to be baffled by the fact that the European court system has no interest in its corporate interests and refuses to be told that the Whois service is as important as ICANN considers it to be."

I think it's more of a case that ICANN isn't as important as it thinks itself to be.

ZX Spectrum reboot latest: Some Vega+s arrive, Sky pulls plug, Clive drops ball

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"But they've just been stripped of the IP by Sky, so there's nothing to realise."

They've been stripped of the Sinclair name and games. The H/W & firmware are still theirs. Whether that's of value or not is a different matter.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"On the other, such moves would also hammer a stake into the corpse of the Vega+."

It depends. The IP would be one of the assets the administrators would want to realise cash on. If there's perceived to be a market for the device someone might be interested in buying it and goinf into production. Not that that would help those who've already paid.

Salesforce cloud glitch blurted customer data at unauthorised users

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Customers who may have been impacted by this issue were notified."

Which customers are these? Salesforce's customers or the customers who had their misfortune to have their data spaffed to someone not entitled to have it? Are any of them in the EU and if so have the appropriate regulators been informed? What was that about 72 hours?

'Can you just pop in to the office and hit the power button?' 'Not really... the G8 is on'

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"some impatient woman ramming my car because we weren't moving, neither was the car in front, or the police offering stood in front of them!"

Years ago, in the queue for security checks leaving the ferry port at Larne the driver in the car behind was flashing lights and gesturing impatiently. I was strongly tempted to flash my official pass at the police checkpoint and suggest the driver behind was acting suspiciously.

I later wished I had as a means of getting retaliation in early. Many years later my wife worked in QC for an Anglo-Italian firm which had a plant in Larne and in retrospect the driver looked very like her then Italian boss. He didn't like some of the figures she produced about a batch of product and "adjusted" them. When it turned out the batch was indeed substandard it was she who got fired for producing an erroneous analysis.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: That sinking feeling

"Ahhh yes, the all familiar dread that creeps up your spine and tickles the brain stem after you've pressed a button."

And the spitting of a spilling era jest after clocking submit.

Click this link and you can get The Register banned in China

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Travesty...

"I would like to have it on record that Disney's representation of Pooh is an utter travesty of the character as written by AA Milne and as drawn by EH Shepherd."

I wouldn't have expected otherwise.

Alaskan borough dusts off the typewriters after ransomware crims pwn entire network

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"We immediately started to isolate servers, took workstations off the network"

The implication is that this happened after they tried to clean machines. If so it looks as if they were doing things in the wrong order.

Grad sends warning to manager: Be nice to our kit and it'll be nice to you

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Sometimes violence is the only answer

"When he had trudged downstairs and retrieved it from the flowerbed it was occupying, he emptied out the soil and plugged it in, and it worked first time."

Did he also intone the magic words "Next time you're staying there."?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Need an IT equivalent of mechanical sympathy....

"They've evolved to the point where they can recognise a tech' who actually knows what they are doing, so behave properly in fear of being molested."

This can even happen remotely. Only this week SWMBO's sister rang to say could I come and look at her laptop on Thursday afternoon and described a catalogue of woes leading me to wonder if it was malware (quietly wondering what sites her husband might have visited if he'd borrowed it). Oh, no, it was the cat that had walked across the keys.

On Thursday morning she rung to say it had "fixed itself". Probably fear of being molested by somebody who didn't know what they were doing (it runs Windows) and might have taken the step of installing Linux.

Amazon meets the incredible SHRINKING UK taxman

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Turkeys stage a referendum on Christmas.

"who all enjoy a decent, index linked final-salary pension"

People keep saying this. It's actually a smaller proportion of final salary than I encountered in the private sector. Every time HMG decided there should be a freeze on pay rises it was to their own staff they could apply that. Until I got out I had every expectation of retiring in penury.

Porn parking, livid lockers and botched blenders: The nightmare IoT world come true

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Parking kiosk

"so you go to out of town superstore to shop instead as it has free parking"

The "free" parking is funded by letting it out to parking vultures who hand out fines to people who might only have driven through to drop off a passenger. And yet the chains who rent premises there don't seem to mind being treated as bait.

And yet both town centre and out-of-town venues wonder why they lose business to the net.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Parking kiosk

"Presumably the hack gave free parking by knocking out the payment system?"

Or it was working some scam clicking through adverts?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Internet of Idiots

"IOT has it's place"

The exact place depends on whether it's recyclable or not.

And, in your particular use case, door phones have been a thing for a very long time now.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: What exactly is the Internet-of-Things?

"the very next Alexa / eavesdropping smart-speaker"

Next?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: You're Doing Corporate WiFi Wrong

"If this is all it takes to get a device on your corporate WiFi network then you're doing WiFi security wrong."

Probably more a case of the line manager insisting on you doing WiFi security right (from the point of view of his convenience).

Did you know: Lawyers can certify web domain ownership? Well, not no more they ain't

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"email from the same domain name"

I doubt, however, I'd be able to get a certificate for Hotmail or Gmail.

Amazon, ditch us? But they can't do without us – Oracle

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Oracle is historic legacy software for Amazon

"you now have to maintain an inhouse solution for non-core software."

The software that runs your day-to-day business is core. Is the greater risk relying on an in-house supplier or an external vendor? The answer to than might change with scale.

Now that's a dodgy Giza: Eggheads claim Great Pyramid can focus electromagnetic waves

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: An attitude based on unfounded snobbery

"while it has been shown that adding an abrasive material such as sand and lubrication can indeed help to cut using copper, this again, is just a possible theory that is unlikely to ever be proved."

Nowadays if you want to cut stone with a smooth surface you use a diamond saw. My uncles who ran a quarry retired without even installing one. They did a lot of stone cutting, however. Their reciprocating "saw" didn't actually have teeth or anything like that, all it did was move sand back and forward. If you have plenty of man-hours available it's surprising what you can do with simple means. Technology allows you to do things faster and more cheaply but if you don't rate those attributes highly you don't necessarily need the technology.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Therefore, by definition, they are batteries."

"Are" and "were" are two different things.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Correlation, causation, and all that

"That used to worry me too so for safety's sake we had an earthenware Belfast sink fitted instead"

Our Belfast sink in a Belfast lab leaked badly despite all attempts to tighten up the joints on the drain. I only realised later it was the effect of the hydrofluoric acid on the glaze.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Puh!! Visit Dublin and try out their 121m whip antenna

"drilling just a wee little pilot hole into the side of their 121m tall stainless steel Dublin Spire. All I wanted to do was firmly attach my monopole feed point"

Never heard of crock clips?

Oooooh! Fashion! Yes, 1m-plus accounts on clothes, trinket websites exposed by lax security

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: I think...

"It's to send you a voucher on your birthday."

In which case, provided you're actually interested in the product, the more birthdays you have registered the better.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Is there a free template online somewhere for breach announcements?"

I think it's a standard question in PR job interview scripts. They're not required to know what it means.

Irish Supremes make shock decision to hear Facebook's appeal in Schrems II

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

It could be that taking on Facebook has suddenly become fashionable and the Irish courts don't want to miss out.

UK cyber security boffins dispense Ubuntu 18.04 wisdom

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Do they still have that amazing feature?"

They were fairly quickly disabused of that as a good idea.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Good idea.

"When you have 20+ servers, changing the administrator password because Joe Admin left the company is not so simple."

I think the word you were looking for was "convenient". Do not trade security for convenience.

"Passwords can be cracked or leaked, so a security compromise of one server quickly becomes a site-wide problem (unless you use unique passwords, which complicates the distribution issue further)."

Just so. If an admin's personal password is cracked what stands between the cracker and root? If you have multiple admin users the cracker only has to get lucky with one of them.

"In other words, think about how you implement security instead of just bashing some random tool based on a 7 year old forum post."

I don't have to base my dislike of sudo on any thing as recent as a 7 year old forum post. I can make up my own mind.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Good idea.

"Firstly, sudo logs all its invocations. Secondly, sudo can be configured to only allow a user to run a certain subset of commands."

Those, in my view are because sudo is a kludge to overcome:

"su is an all or nothing command."

Which it has become as a kudge because root is now used for a great many purposes which could and should have separate administrators: e.g lpadmin to manage printers, bin to install and upgrade S/W. But that was too inconvenient so root got handed all the powers.

"Finally, su requires the destination user's password (e.g. root) whereas sudo requires the current user's password (or not at all). "

You say that as if it's an advantage. If the user has adopted a weak password that's all that stands between anybody who cracks it and root permissions. Requiring a second password provides an extra layer of protection.

"One benefit of this, is that when an employee leaves, you don't have to change all the root passwords, you just delete their account."

Again, it's the convenience thing.

I harbour suspicions about that (convenient)option to enter further sudo commands within a given period. It opens the door to an exploit.

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