* Posts by Doctor Syntax

40470 publicly visible posts • joined 16 Jun 2014

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When the IT department speaks, users listen. Or face the consequences

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Not an IT problem

I'm with you up to a point but it's also management's call on what's a long dead system. The system you might want to get rid of might be the one that does the work that brings in the money that pays IT's wages.

Open wide, very wide: Xerox considers buying HP. Yes, the HP that is more than three times its market cap

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Sounds like a lot of balls to me.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Bottom of the barrel

"they used to produce good quality printers. Adding a scanner on top really should have been easy for them"

They did that. My HP all-in-one works just fine. And keeps on working. Unfortunately for HP it means I'll never need to buy another. They don't like that so the later ones are cheaper to build and you will need to buy another. That seems to be the thinking. It back-fired. I wanted to buy a colour one. Having seen more recent HP printers I didn't buy my colour one from them. Maybe it does work overall because there do seem to be places where nobody ever got fired for buying from HP.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How are they going to fund it?

Then they file Chapter 7 because none of the "leaders" have any idea how to actually make and sell products at a decent price.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How are they going to fund it?

And economists still wonder why productivity has stayed flat.

Dough! Jobs microsite for UK's data watchdog set hundreds of cookies without visitors' consent

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Dumb, dumb, dumb

" What in the name of all that's clueless were they thinking"

It's Hays. That probably negates your question.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"We expect to deploy a new solution in the coming weeks which will address your concerns"

Translation: GDPR took us so completely by surprise that it's taken us a good 18 months to react to it.

Blood, snot and fear: Why the travelling lone tech reporter should always knock twice

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"a young lady who I vaguely knew. She seemed to think it was obviously pre-ordained so I stayed."

And got to know her less vaguely?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Interesting problem

Poisson d'Avril?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Hope the hack is up to date with his TB jab

"which IIRC contains 23 separate needles for the strains"

It's a long time ago but IIRC the multiple needle thing was the test which was supposed to come up and leave a scab if it was positive. The scab could leave a permanent scar. You used to see people with one or even two scars the size of an old halfpenny on their upper arm. My test? Not the slightest reaction so I got the jab with a singe needle.

Have you been naughty, or have you been really naughty? Microsoft 365 users to get their very own Compliance Score

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

First step to compliance: don't put your stuff on somebody else's server which can be accessed by a foreign - or any other - busybody just by telling the operator to hand it over.

Sure, we made your Wi-Fi routers phone home with telemetry, says Ubiquiti. What of it?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Ubiquiti told customers all of the information is being handled securely, and has been cleared to comply with GDPR"

By whom?

And did nobody think of what might happen when this hit the fan? Actually, it's quite possible somebody did and were told to stop being negative.

Communication, communication – and politics: Iowa saga of cuffed infosec pros reveals pentest pitfalls

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Due diligence

One can almost hear the sheriff saying "Boys, you in a heap of trouble."

Until the writ for malicious prosecution lands.

Beardy biologist's withering takedown of creationism fetches $564,500 at auction

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

In a word...

...provenance.

Morrisons tells top court it's not liable for staffer who nicked payroll data of 100,000 employees

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Whilst we can debate what are appropriate technical security precautions there's another aspect. Was appropriate due diligence carried out in the appointment of the auditor? IIRC there was some disagreement before hand in which case why was access not rescinded when that happened?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Real life example

Nice one Steve. It says a god deal about the auditor if they disapprove; they ought to be in favour of such security.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Depends if decent efforts at data security made by Morrisons

"A USB port suggests commodity hardware."

Epoxy is also a commodity.

California’s Attorney General joins the long list of people who have had it with Facebook

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How do they get away with not complying with legal orders

I don't know about the US but UK directors do have personal responsibility for ensuring the company conducts its business in compliance with the law.

Remember the Uber self-driving car that killed a woman crossing the street? The AI had no clue about jaywalkers

Doctor Syntax Silver badge
Happy

Ninety nanometres is a bit close.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

There's no excuse for this inability to handle classification errors: had it been able to see "something" was moving on a fixed course, things probably wouldn't have come to this.

There may be no excuse in terms of letting the thing loose on the road but there's a likely reason. If there's more than one unclassified object in view then from one sample to the next it can't link up these to "know" that one was on a fixed course because it can't keep close enough track on them because it can only do things sequentially.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: remember the initial status of a new object is "static"

"most objects will be static"

Unless the vehicle's stationary they're all dynamic because they're being observed from the viewpoint of the vehicle Parallax will ensure that even objects static relative to each other will have the angles between them change from the PoV of the vehicle..

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"Unfortunately, deleting the movement history every 1/10th of a second isn't going to help get it right!"

The movement history is simply the tracking of what's recognised as the same object in 1/10th of a second intervals. If you can't reconcile some of the objects with the objects in the next sample you either have to discontinue your movement history or accept that there are N possible continuations based on the number of possible options to identify the unclassified objects with their candidates in the previous sample. Unless you can successfully identify objects from one sampling of a scene to the next you have a combinatorial explosion of possible trajectories to consider.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"Chucking movement history away when a thing appears to be something else."

This is the fundamental problem.

If tracking is only achieved by joining up intermittent sightings of what is recognised to be the same object there is no movement history to be chucked away of the object can't be recognised consistently. Any unclassified object in a given sampling might be any unclassified object in a previous sampling.

If we have objects at positions A and B and then a second later we have objects at positions C and D then we may have something that's moved from A to C and something else that's moved from B to D but we might equally well have something that's moved from A to D and something else that moved from B to C. If there's insufficient processing power to handle that - and there are probably a good deal many unclassified objects than just two (and all moving relative to the vehicle due to the vehicle's movement if nothing else) then the system cannot establish any trajectories.

Unless there's sufficient processing power to track objects continuously the system will fail and that's the problem with doing things in code: you're trying to use a few cores to do what the eye* and brain does with massive parallelism.

* Processing starts in the eye before the brain even gets involved.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

What you disparagingly call the meat sack has parallel processing capabilities that vastly outstrip whatever is driving your Johnny Cab.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: "But most of us have two ranging mechanisms."

I'm not sure precision is a big factor. I think our inherited mechanisms as humans are more to do with predicting trajectories, including our own, and whether they're likely to intersect at roughly the same time. Roughly because we'll apply a safety factor which obviates the need for precision.

It's not so much object position that matters, not even relative position, because its position to ourselves is constantly changing whilst we're in motion.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How about

"Humans are far from perfect drivers. Just have a look at the US fatality figures - 40,000pa, and that excludes injuries."

That needs to be set against vehicle miles. I don't know how your figure compares to vehicle miles in the US but in the UK it's a huge number of miles per fatality. I doubt autonomous vehicles have got anywhere near it.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How about

"My point was voice recognition isn't 'perfect' but for many people it would be no surprise anymore if a system sat there and could recognise 99% of what you said."

Sometimes I can't avoid TVs in public places sitting there with the sound turned off and subtitles of attempted automated transcription. That the transcription can be attempted is admirable but the results are pretty dire. You certainly couldn't rely on them if your life depended on it - which is the case for autonomous cars.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How about

"However a car driving autonomously in a defined public urban area is available and doing it today"

And do it right up to the point where they hit somebody as here.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: How about

And "up the motorway in formation" implies sufficient coordination to prevent that. So long as there's enough slack so that Charles's trash tornado at M1 junction 29 doesn't stop traffic right back to junction 19.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

I'm not sure either "safety" or "culture" applies individually let alone in combination.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: I've never worked in AI in any form...

I think that as humans we follow both processes.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: I've never worked in AI in any form...

And until it can draw the distinction reliably or fail safe it shouldn't be on the road.

That should just be a basic requirement. I know "let's do a rough build and then let the users find the bugs" might be a fashionable development process right now but moving fast and breaking things isn't good enough when the things are human beings. There needs to be a constraint and not running down pedestrians is a good place to start.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: "...ignorant cyber-Judge Dredds"

Remote control by human.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Don't forget the orientation

"The processing capability can fit into a car. But you have to do the right processing."

The right processing applies to every object in the visual field. I agree movement must be tracked but there needs to be some sort of classification of the objects to evaluate the probability of static objects starting to move and of moving objects changing speed and/or direction.

That processing capability can certainly fit into a driver's head; the despised "wetware". Whether the required hardware can when it's only weakly parallelised is a different matter.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: I hope...

"Distracted includes looking at phone, sat nav, pretty lady on the pavement etc."

1. We're expected to keep the speedo under sufficient observation to adhere to arbitrary indications. If that's not a greater distraction than the sat nav I don't know what is.

2. The pretty lady might move from the pavement into the road and requires the same degree of observation as the ugly gent.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Reasonable defaults

"the market's inherently unstable and can't really be satisfied"

Stuff the market. These are lives we're dealing with.

If it were a human driver we may be looking at sentencing them to imprisonment for dangerous driving. Perhaps the appropriate way to deal with this is to imprison the CEO or a board member instead.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Reasonable defaults

"Unless it starts doing it a hundred times an hour and you end up late to that important meeting."

And there's the problem. Self-driving is competing with massively parallel processing and yet its proponents claim it can do it better. And in any case it's better to end up late for a meeting than just end up.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Reasonable defaults

" if it tried to drive conservatively would get nowhere"

So much the better!

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

Don't need to!

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"There's my (currrently) 3 massive bugs in the system."

There's really one fundamental bug: the absence of the massive processing power of the brain. And not just the human brain. It's a common animal trait to judge trajectories, both of self and other objects. It helps predators hunt down prey and prey to avoid predators. There are millions of years of evolution behind the mechanism of the brain; "training" is just the commissioning process.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"a vehicle or bike would usually stay in its lane"

There are a couple of problems with that built-in assumption.

One is that the only possible objects are vehicles and bikes; it doesn't allow for walkers, animals or even mobile parts of the environment (think landslip or large wave, e.g. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/av/uk-england-hampshire-50266218/isle-of-wight-waves-almost-drag-man-and-child-into-sea).

The other is that word "usually". I think most of us rate the probability as usually small but greater than zero and keep reassessing it on the basis of observation whilst the object is in view.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"So if we see a human on the side of the road we look for subtle clues in body language"

Not just humans. The same needs to be applied to other animals. In fact, if the animal is proceeding along the road it's as well to allow for an unexpected change of direction and avoid alarming it. Yes I do live where there are a number of horsey folk around - hazards on the road but useful of you grow veg.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Surely

"We don't have ranging devices"

But most of us have two ranging mechanisms.

Binocular vision enables the brain to triangulate objects. That only requires that the two images of an object are recognised as the same thing, it's not necessary to recognise what the object is.

A second mechanism, for which one eye suffices, depends on recognising what the object is, knowing its size and working out how far it is from the angular size it presents.

NSA to Congress: Our spy programs don’t work, aren’t used, or have gone wrong – now can you permanently reauthorize them?

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Do US legislators have the power to withhold budget? If so it might be time to start using it.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: Can't or wont?

"On the other hand, Feinstein's refusal to be briefed in a closed session indicates that something odd is afoot."

Something odd such as in insistence on transparency?

Chrome OS: Yo dawg, I heard you like desktops so we put a workspace in your workspace

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

"Virtual desktops have been available in Windows 10, macOS and Linux for some time so Google is catching up with these established operating systems."

I don't know about macOS but, depending on the desktop manager used, Linux and the BSDs have had multiple desktops available for a long time. Windows 10 was a catch-up for Microsoft.

Helen Fospero makes yet another Brit telly presenter to win IR35 case against taxman

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

It would depend on circumstances. Possibly she wasn't engaged for the period that required a stand-in.

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Another one they say they're going to appeal. I wonder if they'll risk it.

This news article about the full public release of OpenAI's 'dangerous' GPT-2 model was part written by GPT-2

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Storage and CPU cycles have obviously become too cheap.

Tech and mobile companies want to monetise your data ... but are scared of GDPR

Doctor Syntax Silver badge

Re: And there you have it...

"A simple version would be to make large numbers of Google and Amazon searches for tea strainers and scented candles. I am sure with a bit more thought it could be made far more sophisticated. Hand warmers and electric toothbrushes anyone?"

I like the idea. Do we make carefully tuned searches for widely disparate pairs of terms or simply randomise them? Quicklime and carpets?

Maybe lots of searches for combinations of horse, battery and staple would result in that cartoon coming to the top of a Google search for any one of them. Intriguing possibilities there.

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