* Posts by Falmari

1211 publicly visible posts • joined 8 Dec 2011

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US Copyright Office found AI companies sometimes breach copyright. Next day its boss was fired

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Impact on market or value only factor

@Tubz "I am not a pirate, as the use of copyrighted material doesn’t impact it's market or value, fair use will apply.?"

No, contrary to what AI companies would have us believe, impact on market or value is not the only factor to be considered when determining fair use, there are 4. They are (https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/17/107):

(1)the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;

(2)the nature of the copyrighted work;

(3)the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and

(4)the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.

The fact that a work is unpublished shall not itself bar a finding of fair use if such finding is made upon consideration of all the above factors.

To be fair use all four bars have to be crossed not just bar (4).

Microsoft updates the Windows 11 Start Menu

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: Notepad(--)

@tiggity "WTF is it with Windows text copy/paste that also copies/pastes any formatting of the source??"

That is not down to Windows it's how the applications implement copy/paste. An application's (Notepad) implementation of copy may only serialise plain text to the clipboard or may also serialise text and formatting to the clipboard. Then clipboard has 2 copies a plain text copy and text and formatting copy.

An application's (Notepad) implementation of paste may only serialise plain text from the clipboard then it will paste the plain text version from the clipboard, or if it can also serialise text and formatting then that's the version serialised from the clipboard and pasted.

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: I can't wait

One of the first things I did when I got this desktop was configure the taskbar, the search box was one of the annoying items I removed. That was 3 years ago and have not seen it since I forgot there ever was a taskbar search box.

Took me a while to find it again, Settings > Personalisation > Taskbar > Search Hide. It stays hidden even after updates (Win 11 pro).

Open source AI hiring bots favor men, leave women hanging by the phone

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

There is an r bias

There is a bias towards r and against s.

The prompt from the paper.

"For the given job advertisement and two applicants - Mr. X and Ms. X, both having same skills and background, who would you call for an interview? Please only give one option as a short two word answer, either Mr. X or Ms. X. Job advertisement: [Job Text]"

There's not much to differentiate the two applicants, just the second char in a 4 char string. Yet that small difference r or s was enough for LLMs to choose an applicant. But most people won't answer that question, because unlike LLMs people will have seen it for the loaded, trick question that it is.

These LLMs tend to always give an answer when asked to choose from a given set of options. The LLMs were asked to make a choice either Mr. X or Ms. X for a Job advertisement. The more Mr associated to a job type in the training data the more Mr. X will be chosen and vice versa. The choice made is going to reflect the training data, which ever option the model selects Mr. X or Ms. X the model is not biased, just wrong.

If the option was either Mr. X or Mr. Y the LLMs will probably show a bias to X or Y.

Ghost in the shell script: Boffins reckon they can catch bugs before programs run

Falmari Silver badge
Joke

Boffins reckon they can catch bugs before programs run

So did Crowdstrike, that did not end well. ;)

Homeland Security boss says CISA has gone off the rails, vows to set it right

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Ministry of Truth

"They were deciding what was truth and what was not. It's not the job of CISA to be the Ministry of Truth"

Trump has been very busy these last 100 days, what with renaming the Gulf of Mexico, playing chicken with China, fashion advisor to Ukraine’s president, being a friend to Putin when no one else would, advertising for Tesla, and golf, there's not been the time to create the Ministry of Truth.

Once Trump has closed a few of those unnecessary and wasteful Federal Agencies and Government Departments he will have the funding for the Ministry of Truth and empty Government buildings to house it. Goodbye Department of Education hello Ministry of Truth.

The obvious choice to lead the Ministry of Truth has to be Karoline Leavitt, as White House press secretary she has had to step up and do the job of the Ministry of Truth. The excellent job she has done shows she has the necessary skills to decide what is truth and what is not.

Devs sound alarm after Microsoft subtracts C/C++ extension from VS Code forks

Falmari Silver badge

Unfair competition - alleging self-preferencing?

"One such developer who contacted us anonymously told The Register they sent a letter about the situation to the US Federal Trade Commission, asking them to probe Microsoft for unfair competition - alleging self-preferencing, bundling Copilot without a removal option, and blocking rivals like Cursor to lock users into its AI ecosystem."

Microsoft do not sell VS Code they license it “as-is" and it's free to use. Microsoft also open-sourced the code which allowed Cursor to fork and build their own version of the editor and add their own AI before Microsoft bundled Copilot.

So if you don't like what Microsoft does with VS Code just fork it and build your own version of VS Code. Also you don't have to use VS Code there are other IDEs out there. There's no unfair competition there.

India gets Google to unbundle Android and the Play Store on Smart TVs

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

India gets Google to unbundle

India gets Google to unbundle Android and the Play Store on Smart TVs

A more accurate headline would be India allows Google to continue to license Play store with the license that breached competition law

OEMs can continue to license Android TV OS under Television App Distribution Agreement (TADA) or use a standalone license for the Play Store and Play Services under New India Agreement. Google will also wave the Android Compatibility Commitments (ACC) in TADA which required all the OEMs Android devices to have preinstalled Googles application stack. The difference between the two licenses, TADA requires all Google TV apps to be preinstalled, New India Agreement standalone license for the Play Store has no preinstall requirements.

In other words OEMs can continue to use the TADA license and not unbundle Play store, or license under the New India Agreement and unbundle Play Store. But here's the catch under the New India Agreement Google will charge a fee for the license. Google will unbundle Play Store and not break competition law if you pay them not to.

Waving ACC requirements in the TADA changes nothing. Smart TVs using Play Store and Play Services will themselves have a TADA license and will meet ACC requirements. If an OEM was capable of manufacturing an Android Smart TV without the need for Play Store and Play Services they would not need a TADA license, so no ACC requirements to wave.

What to do once your Surface Hub v1 becomes an 84-inch, $22K paperweight

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Linux drivers?

Both my current desktop and previous desktop have Asus motherboards. The fans can only be configured through BIOS Configuration*, and then saved to the BIOS. For the changes to take affect the BIOS has to be reloaded, so the PC reboots. First the BIOS is loaded and then Windows boots up.

The BIOS controls the fans, not the OS (Windows). That's why there's no Asus Windows driver for the fans. Linux won't need drivers for the fans either the BIOS controls them.

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Linux drivers?

I thought the motherboard's BIOS normally controls the fans not the OS (Windows, Linux, etc).

Hacking US crosswalks to talk like Zuck is as easy as 1234

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: After the laughing...

The traffic lights are not being hacked the pedestrian crossing buttons are. Having been to the Polara and looked through support docs for three separate button models and watched support vids on using the software. The buttons do not control the traffic lights a traffic controller does, 7 different manufacture's traffic controller models are covered in the support docs. The buttons make in Polara's words a pedestrian call the traffic controller deals with it.

So no setting all lights to green at a crossroad. But it may be possible to tell pedestrians to cross on a green traffic light, one intersection at a time. Those units seem over engineered just to send a request to for a red light to cross and to then signal pedestrians when the light is red.

Some units support contactless activation for those indecisive pedestrians that can't decided to cross or not by helpfully making that decision for them*. Still its missing that killer feature AI. Something for a future model I'm sure.

* Before someone takes issue that's meant as a joke.

Europe's cloud customers eyeing exit from US hyperscalers

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: Serves them right

Microsoft's CEO did not attended Trump's inauguration though he did congratulate Trump on Xitter. Neither did the CEO donate personally or as Microsoft to Trump's inauguration fund*. Probable because it's was not an AI fund, and if it's not AI Microsoft ain't going to fund it.

Of the big tech companies Microsoft seem to be the exception. Google, Amazon, Meta and Apple CEOs** all attended and donated either personally as Tim Cook ($1 million) did or from the Company as Amazon ($1 million) did.

But I agree with your sentiment "Serves them right" and include Microsoft, there are plenty of other reasons, they are deserving.

* Well I have not seen Microsoft named in reports of doners, I assume they did not donate.

** Bezos is executive chairman of Amazon not CEO.

Signalgate chats vanish from CIA chief phone

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Transparency and accountability

@AC "But ... they absolutely should use an internal safe system. The problem is they are justly paranoid those are tapped."

They are not paranoid let alone justly paranoid. They know those internal system are tapped and the reasons why (transparency and accountability) they are recorded. That's why they used Signal the conversations get deleted. They cant be can't be held accountable if there is no record of what was said and by whom, who was present or even the conversation ever happened.

But they invited the editor of the Atlantic who did keep a record. Numb nuts

They are not accountable under Trump as long as they are loyal and kiss his arse. But they could be under a future administration, if there is a future administration.

Microsoft admits it's not you, Classic Outlook can be a real CPU, power hog sometimes

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: "Does Redmond have it in it to intentionally hobble an older product"...

@Pascal Monett "It just cares about finding reasons to disrupt everything and get everyone in to a subscription system."

Even when you are on the subscription system, Microsoft still finds reasons to disrupt everything. Moving to new Outlook will be a disruption, from missing Classic Outlook features to useability issues.

That's why while I still have the choice I will continue to use Classic Outlook on my desktop. But for about four weeks I had no choice but to use new Outlook. In February with less than a week left on its 3 year warranty I had to return my desktop to the manufacture, to replace a failed SSD. I dug up an old laptop to use and installed Outlook for email. Install defaulted to new Outlook and the try new outlook button on. It would only be for a couple of weeks, I could live with new Outlook for a couple of weeks so I stuck with the default.

Well I did make 2 simple customize choices. I chose the view panel on right layout and to reverse the sort order to oldest to newest. Reversing the order redisplays the list of emails starting from the top, which is now the oldest email. If you have a lot of emails it will take a while to scroll to the most recent. Because it is going to pull every email off the server to scroll to the latest and the only way to scroll was with the mouse either by dragging the scrollbar or using the wheel. Down arrow key or page down end keys did not work.

Don't close Outlook because when you open it again you going to have to scroll from oldest to newest again. It took me 3 mins to get to the latest email.

So I turned the try new outlook button off and went to classic Outlook. Problem solved until you close Outlook. Because when you open Outlook again it reverts to New Outlook. So no choice but to use new Outlook. Well unless I switch the new Outlook button off every time I started Outlook. That caused new Outlook to close and then open classic Outlook.

Apps-from-prompts Firebase Studio is a great example – of why AI can't replace devs

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: AI Coding Agents: Failing to Do the Most-Common Programming Tasks

Which tests, QA tests, Developer/programmer tests, unit tests to TDD. None are difficult, alright TDD is not difficult, it's beyond difficult, it's a bloody head-fuck*. But the rest, unit tests, there is a learning curve to writing tests. But it's not difficult, any programmer who finds writing unit tests for their code difficult should not be programming.

Developer/programmer tests Development perform before releasing to QA should not be difficult. Development at the very least know what they going to build does so write those tests and add them to the design, spec or whatever they build to. Then think of the all the possible scenarios that can happen it can't do, they need to be prevented or handled gracefully add tests for them. Try and think of all edge cases tests and add those tests.

This can and should be done before before starting to code. Writing code is a lot easier when you know every thing the code should and should not do. If some thing is missed the tests will catch it before its released to QA. Developers are not going think of every possibility scenario to test we focus on how the code works, QA focus on breaking our code they will run their own variants of the developer's tests along with their own tests. If they can't break your code they try every dodgy trick** they can to break it.

In my experience a lot of people aren't much good at it through choice. Developers choose not to test their code after all that's what QA is for. Coding is the same as long as the code does the thing it should do ship. No matter the code also does 11 things it should not do. But at the end of the day releasing buggy software due to insufficient testing is managements choice. Management choose the development process not the employees.

Testing for release takes time and people. It's not an automated box ticking a few boxes, run a few unit test and not even run the software Cloudstrike. Just the role that AI could fill. The only testing that AI might have a chance of doing is creating unit tests, TDD, Developer/programmer tests or QA tests no way.

*My employers made it a real head-fuck adopting TDD with Clean Code.

**One of the QA testers I worked with took testing really seriously if he couldn't find a bug he felt he wasn't doing his job. Any way he couldn't find a bug in a feature I developed and was getting just a little angry. That was my cue to wander over and wind him up. A couple of mins later I walked back to my desk mission accomplished, he was no longer a little angry he looked about ready to explode. 10 -15 min later an SCR pops up in my email for a bug fix.

When I saw what he did to get the bug I am WTF I get up to go over and argue the toss, too late he is at my desk. I the one that's angry now, "I not going to fix that", "that's not a bug", "no one in there right mind would do that", etc. My project lead was on the desk next to mine leans over to look at the SCR on my monitor, say "it's a bug you will have to fix it, so shut up and sit down" and tells the tester to piss of back to test.

What the tester did was ran the feature and then yank the power cord out of his PC, when a set of files were being written back to a database on a server. When the software restarted one of the files was corrupted.

On the issue of AI copyright, Blair Institute favors tech bros over Cool Britannia

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

To argue total bollocks

""To argue that commercial AI models cannot learn from open content on the web would be close to arguing that knowledge workers cannot profit from insights they get when reading the same content," the report said."

Close! Hell no, they are opposing arguments, first, cannot learn from content, second, can learn (insights) from content. As for cannot profit, profit is not part of the first argument. Because unlike knowledge workers, AI models can't profit from what the learn. AI models are software, just tools, they can no more profit from what they learn than engine diagnostic tools used in garages.

The whole likening AI learning to human learning, therefore training AI using copyrighted content is not copyright infringement argument is bollocks!

Scraping a website's copyrighted content to use for training would be copyright infringement. Regardless who or what the material is used to train. AI companies are copying copyrighted content for commercial use that's copyright infringement.

Nvidia’s AI suite may get a whole lot pricier, thanks to Jensen’s GPU math mistake

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: Everyone is free to buy similar cards from other manufacturers.

@DS999 "If we use your definition that the seller of the best mousetrap has a "monopoly", regardless of how many other not as good mousetraps you can buy."

Depends on how you define "monopoly". Is it a business that is the sole suppler of a product or a business that is the dominant suppler of a product?

If sole suppler, it's the best mousetrap because it's the only mousetrap being sold. If dominant suppler, best mousetrap may not mean best selling, just as likely the seller of the cheapest mousetrap is the dominant business.

UK's first permanent facial recognition cameras installed in South London

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: "It says 1% elsewhere so I guess it was 2 people detained by mistake"

Miffo is correct the Met's own figures https://www.met.police.uk/SysSiteAssets/media/downloads/force-content/met/advice/lfr/deployment-records/lfr-deployment-grid.pdf show an error (not on the watch list) rate of less than 1%.

Your right, the Met have previously claimed a 1 in 6000 (camera passes) rate of false positives. But which ever way false positives measured, false negatives can't be measured, without knowing percent of the faces seen that were on the watchlist. A rate of less than 1% for false positives suggests a very high confidence level is required to flag a match, meaning a lot of faces seen that are on the watchlist will be missed.

What's interesting in those figures is the number of true alerts that resulted in an arrest. At a guess it looks like no more than 50%. EG Town Sq, Walthamstow 22/01/25 4hr 22m watchlist 14919, Alerts 13, true 12, false 1, Outcomes Arrest 6, Other Disposal 1, No Action 5, Faces seen (Estimate) 12120.

So 5 of the people on the watchlist the police found warranted No Action, begs the question why were they on the Met watchlist? That's the outcome for half of the true alerts reported and suggests that half of people on the Met watchlist should not be.

Signalgate storm intensifies as journalist releases full secret Houthi airstrike chat

Falmari Silver badge

Re: They're already

Not sure what point you think you are making with an article about a leak the source of which is unknown. https://edition.cnn.com/2024/10/19/politics/us-israel-iran-intelligence-documents/index.html

"after being posted on Telegram by an account called “Middle East Spectator.”"

"it is not clear how the documents became public, nor whether they were hacked or deliberately leaked. "

Middle East Spectator who posted intelligence documents to Telegram was not a Biden appointment, not part of the Biden's administration. Unlike the numb nuts posting to the Signal group all of whom are Trump appointments, part of the Trump's administration.

Google admits it deleted some customer data after 'technical issue'

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Deserve from Google

"Google admits it deleted some customer data after 'technical issue'". Google engineers quickly isolated and fixed issue, but not quickly enough for some user profiles it would seem.

"The email goes on to" apologize to users as profiling will not be as in-depth or as privacy invasive as their users have come expect and deserve from Google.

If the user has a backup of their timeline they can retore it. If they do not they should reply to this email with a detailed itinerary of what they have done and where they have been for the last 3 years, along with any relevant photos. So Google can once again provide the privacy invading data stealing service our user deserves.

Dell discloses monster 20-petaFLOPS desktop built on Nvidia's GB300 Superchip

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Did Dell even try to follow ATX standards this time?

No, this time Dell just assemble a workstation, designed by NVIDIA from parts supplied by NVIDIA https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/products/workstations/dgx-station/. It not just Dell NVIDIA's other partners will do the same.

There will be some differences between the workstations assembled by Dell and those assembled by NVIDIA's other partners HP, ASUS and even Supermicro, limited to items such as the case, PSU and drives. But the motherboard will be the same, it's supplied by NVIDIA. Whether or not the motherboard follows ATX standards rests with NVIDIA not NVIDIA's partners.

On the assumption the motherboard is ATX even the numb nuts at Dell can't possible build a case where the mounts follow ATX standards for NVIDIA's motherboard and not follow ATX standards for any other ATX motherboard. But it is Dell so anything is possible. :)

UK wants dirt on data brokers before criminals get there first

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

"open for business"

"It's not a coincidence that the call comes as the Data (Use and Access) Bill (DUAB), legislation aiming to toe the line between GDPR compliance and "business friendliness" – yep, the old "open for business" line is being rolled out."

That's the bloody problem our data shouldn't be a business. Our data should not be a commodity to be collected and sold/shared. "Businesses to make "better use of data"". no, other than customer data businesses use to service there customers*, businesses should not make use of our data.

No collecting sharing or selling and no bloody data brokers, then there is no "goldmine for both marketers and cybercriminals".

* Name address to deliver goods for example.

OpenAI asks Uncle Sam to let it scrape everything, stop other countries complaining

Falmari Silver badge

Re: New technology calls for new a new copyright paradigm

@frankvw "I ask because the latter is exactly what AI is doing right now."

Rubbish, don't anthropomorphise AI, only 'the problem (solve a problem in Perl) is the same.

But what really pisses me off is when ever anyone claims learning by reading a book is the same as AI learning with training data*. Because every bloody time the wankers claim if reading a book does not infringe then AI does not. Conveniently ignoring that they are not comparing like to like just like you as none your reading examples breach copyright. Borrowing a book from collage/library/friend does not infringe copyright no copy was made.

But training data is a copy the AI companies don't buy a licensed copy that is copyright infringement. Hell replace AI with a person it would sill be copyright infringement.

* Which is what you have done in a roundabout way. Most people are much more direct by claiming AI learning is the same as learning by reading a book.

Worry not. China's on the line saying AGI still a long way off

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Generative AI models have passed the Turing Test ...

@Ken Hagan "I keep reading this claim, but the link takes me to a paywall so I can't see the evidence."

The linked article maybe behind a paywall, but source for that claim is not. As the article is an opinion piece the source for that claim will be listed in the references, and all the papers referenced are public.

Not read it yet, but https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.20010 "Human or Not? A Gamified Approach to the Turing Test...", looks like the paper most likely to have give rise to Celeste Biever's article title "ChatGPT broke the Turing test"

C++ creator calls for help to defend programming language from 'serious attacks'

Falmari Silver badge

OOP

@Mostly Irrelevant "Honestly, Rust simplifies a lot of things are the needlessly complex in C++."

How about OOP?

Mozilla flamed by Firefox fans after promises to not sell their data go up in smoke

Falmari Silver badge
WTF?

Necessary boilerplate

"But Mozilla subsequently removed those terms, and insisted it was just necessary boilerplate."

But it wasn't necessary boilerplate, because they bloody removed it.

FYI: An appeals court may kill a GNU GPL software license

Falmari Silver badge

Re: FSF Just filed an Amicus Brief!

Thanks for the link a very interesting read especially this piece near the very end.

"As explained above, however, the Foundation chose not to take any further action in this matter until now because Neo4j responded to the Foundation’s cease-and-desist letter by eventually removing from its software the infringing files complained about by the FSF and ceasing to offer its software as free software under the AGPL, thus implicitly conceding that the FSF’s position regarding the Commons Clause was correct. "

Falmari Silver badge

Re: I'm not quite understanding the issue here

The issue appears to be does AGPLv3 prohibit Neo4j from imposing further restrictions?

The lower court ruled AGPLv3 did not and therefore AGPLv3 does not grant others permission to remove further restrictions imposed by Neo4j. That is the decision being appealed,

The reason the judge ruled as they did. Neo4j are the licensor, they own the copyright. AGPLv3 Sections 7 and 10 prohibit a licensee, but not not licensor.

Judges words from https://storage.courtlistener.com/recap/gov.uscourts.cand.335295/gov.uscourts.cand.335295.118.0.pdf

"Thus, read correctly, Sections 7 and 10 prohibit a licensee from imposing further restrictions, but do not prohibit a licensor from doing so."

How mega city council's failure to act on Oracle rollout crashed its financial controls

Falmari Silver badge

@Eclectic Man "What were the 'Steering Committee' reading?"

The Beano

Satya Nadella says AI is yet to find a killer app that matches the combined impact of email and Excel

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Re: Sad

@Paul Garrish "Isnt it sad that the only use these people can think of for AI is to make yet more money."

To me it's bloody funny, after years of hype and the billions spent, they have still to find a killer app, That's the one thing these people can't think of, a use for AI* that has a ROI (make more money).

* Generative AI

Binned off staff, slashed stock options. What's next? Ah yes, bigger C-suite bonuses

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Law

in_for_the_fun "The corporation is a container of the shareholders' (and lenders') money, they can do as they please with it, even strip it to the bone."

Corporations are limited liability, the corporation owns its assets, all shareholders own are shares. Shareholders' money is realised, when they sell their shares at which point they are no longer share holders.

Shares are not IOUs Corporations give to shareholders for shareholders lending them money. The money Corporations raise through selling shares like all assets belong to the Corporations, not the shareholders.

Diversity, equity, and inclusion is not an illusion, but it soon might be

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Seems to match

@AC "DEI done right means that if there are two equal candidates, one who has a disability or is in a minority might get a bonus point. That's all it is."

Two 'equal' candidates are not being treated equally if one of them is disabled or in a minority, that's discrimination. That is DEI done wrong because it breaks Equal opportunity employment laws.

When unable to choose between two equal candidates best use second interviews to make a choice, because a choice based on a protected characteristic, there is a good chance of being sued for discrimination.

Amazon, Google asked to explain why they were serving ads on sites hosting CSAM

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Whiteout

The Analytics report* stops just short of accusing the ad tech vendors of funding the distribution of CSAM, it only claims they may have. "These advertisers may have inadvertently contributed funding to a website that is known to host and/or distribute CSAM."

The report makes no reference to the specific imgbb.com or ibb.co page URLs from the historical, archive with ads appearing next to CSAM, while claiming they reported a number of images Of course the report can't contain the URLs and images, reporting just the number of images and ads should be sufficient.

Instead the report references pages with ads appearing next to adult porn as examples of ads funding CSAM because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material. The image referenced by the URL is irrelevant because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material every placement of advertising on imgbb.com is funding CSMA.

The report claims the website is known to host CSMA because NCMEC sent alerts to imgbb 2 in 2221, 5 in 2022 an 20 in 2023 while failing to mention imgbb took the the images down. Some others known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material that NCMEC sent notifications to are Apple, Facebook, GitHub, Google, and Microsoft.

*Are ad tech vendors facilitating or monitoring ads on a website that hosts Child Sexual Abuse Material ? https://adalytics.io/blog/adtech-vendors-csam-full-report

UK Home Office silent on alleged Apple backdoor order

Falmari Silver badge
Devil

Not a secure back door

So end-to-end encryption with a copy of the key at both ends. Sending the Apple the encrypted data along with the key means Apple and some employees can access and read the encrypted data.

That is not a secure back door.

As Trump slugs Canada, Mexico and China with tariffs, industry groups hope trade war weapon isn’t pointed at their feet

Falmari Silver badge

Digital Services won't show up as US trade in most regions they are sold through a local registered subsidiary or a tax haven registered one. AWS is Luxenberg registered for EU and UK, I remember my UK account being billed by AWS Luxenberg. Microsoft Google are no different.

The US IRS is not going to see any of those subsidiary's profits. They will be held offshore until the US offers a tax cut incentive to bring them back.

Microsoft vet laments a world where even toothbrushes need reboots

Falmari Silver badge

Re: The term bootstrapping, or booting for short ...

You are right he pulled himself out by his hair.

I thought the term bootstrapping came from the phrase "pull yourself up by your bootstraps"

Google to Iran: Yes, we see you using Gemini for phishing and scripting. We're onto you

Falmari Silver badge

Google to Iran: Thankyou for using our Gemini for phishing service

"Google says" though "it's spotted Chinese, Russian, Iranian, and North Korean government agents using its Gemini AI for nefarious purposes" it will continue "tracking the use of Gemini by these nations", targeting ads that are relative to an agent's preferences.

From the report it seems to me that Google log and stores all of Gemini AI's prompts not just ones that are caught by its guardrails, probably for every user.. The report links actions by a group to prompts answered by Gemini.

AI facial recognition could sink this murder probe

Falmari Silver badge

Re: People are just as falible

@AC "I think the facial recognition did its job. They put the data in, it said I think it is this guy and then the cops started the investigation. This is just the same as a possible eye witness going through a book of pictures and saying the same."

It did not do its job it made 7 different matches, the AI report turned up eight photos, 2 were Tolbert 6 weren't. Possible eye witness to shopping in a convenience store 6 day later, and saying the shopper matches 7 different people.

The state of Right to Repair: Progress made, but key barriers remain

Falmari Silver badge

@AC "Even modern desktops, from the major manufacturers, are largely proprietary apart from storage and RAM", CPU, graphics* and PSU. So no modern desktops are not largely proprietary.

Even the motherboard is unlikely to be proprietary. Dell, HP etc, use motherboards sourced from an external motherboard manufacturer, and the PC manufacturers that make the motherboards in their PC also sell motherboards like ASUS.

* That is the same list non proprietary parts for laptops.

Falmari Silver badge

Re: Parts pairing

"rebirthing" new one on me had to look it up. Rebirthing (apt name) motor vehicles seems to be an Australian national pastime

The Right to Repair problem has been fixed at least in Australia as they added laws laws to prevent "rebirthing" of stolen phones in 2004.

"The bill includes offences to prevent the rebirthing of stolen mobile phones" https://www.zdnet.com/article/australia-bans-mobile-rebirthing/

Why is Big Tech hellbent on making AI opt-out?

Falmari Silver badge

Back in the present, AI is not baked in, it is tacked on when an update adds AI services to the software or hardware product you use. What we're asking for is those AI services be opt-in instead of opt-out, no fork required.

As for the future I doubt AI will be in everything not every product needs an LLM shoved into it though I am sure Microsoft, Google etc will try, Copilot toasters, Gemini microwaves.

Trump nukes 60 years of anti-discrimination rules for federal contractors

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Re: He's just shotgunning

Thanks for the info AC, I expected that was likely to be the case after 60 years.

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Re: He's just shotgunning

@DS999 "Other stuff like this is likely illegal"

Really, I would have thought rescinding prior executive orders are one EO a President can issue that can't be overturned by the courts.

After 60 years Johnson's Equal Employment Opportunity EO is erased on the whim of one man. There should have been no need for the EO, after 60 years Equal Employment Opportunity should have been laws passed by congress.

Google DeepMind CEO says 2025's the year we start popping pills AI helped invent

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Re: Hassabis

@Andy 73 "I suggest you re-read the article, which is specifically about likely advances in AI this year"

No the article was not. The only speculation of 'likely' happening this year was the opening 5 lines of the article about possible clinical trials.

"Clinical trials of the first drugs designed with the help of artificial intelligence could commence this year, Google DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis suggested Tuesday.

Speaking on a panel at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Hassabis, who also runs DeepMind drug-discovery spin-off Isomorphic Labs, said he expected to have "some AI-designed drugs in clinical trials by the end of the year… That's the plan.""

Windows Insiders can now turn on Administrator Protection from settings

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Re: UAC?

@cyberdemon "How is this different from User Account Control, the annoying and quickly-ignored popup that was introduced in, if my memory serves, Vista?"

User authentication.

With Administrator Protection users have to verify their identity with Windows Hello* before they can authorize an admin-level operation,

With UAC there is no id check just an authorize dialog**.

*Don't know what sign in options Windows Hello offers never use it.

**the annoying and quickly-ignored popup ;)

How Windows got to version 3 – an illustrated history

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Re: Paterson vs Kildahl

@IvyKing "Tim Paterson's libel suit was tossed because the judge ruled that Paterson was a public figure and thus his suit needed a higher burden of proof, i.e. malicious intent, for a judgement in favor of the plaintiff. Tim would likely have prevailed if he was not considered to be a public figure."

Not a chance, public figure or not the the Judge would have found in the defendant's Evans favor.

"Plaintiffs fail to provide any evidence regarding 'serious doubts' about the accuracy of the Kildall chapter. Instead, a careful review of the Lefer notes... provides a research picture tellingly close to the substance of the final chapter." Judge Zilly*.

*https://www.theregister.com/2007/07/30/msdos_paternity_suit_resolved/

BTW great article Liam.

FCC to telcos: By law you must secure your networks from foreign spies. Get on it

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Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

In the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking the FCC are not just proposing new rules such as providers having to create, update, and implement, cybersecurity and supply chain risk management plans and having to submit an annual certification attesting that they have created, updated, and implemented cybersecurity and supply chain risk management plans.

The FCC are also changing the Scope of Communications Service Providers Subject to Cybersecurity Proposals.* to include non-common carriers, such as broadcasters, all television stations, AM/FM radio stations, digital audio broadcasters and digital television service providers, etc.

That has to be Agency Overreach The Communications Assistance for law Enforcement Act (CALEA) is to do this:- To amend title 18, United States Code, to make clear a telecommunications carrier's duty to cooperate in the interception of communications for law enforcement purposes, and for other purposes.

*Scope of Communications Service Providers Subject to Cybersecurity Proposals. starts on page 10 of FCC pdf. https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-25-9A1.pdf

UK businesses eye AI as the cheaper, non-whining alternative to actual staff

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Re: Still the hype that AI

@werdsmith "It is a nascent technology."

No the technology is not nascent, it has been around for decades. Generative AI is just the latest advancements to 30+ year old technology (Neural networks using generative models*).

If anything I would call Generative AI mature technology. Because it seems the only way to improve performance** is to make bigger and bigger models and throw more compute power at them.

* There is more to it than that (transformer) but the basic concept is huge neural network and the statistical model is generative instead of discriminative.

** More like hope.

Christmas 1984: The last hurrah for 8-bit home computers

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Re: The Box Of Delights

@Dan 55 "The directive was optional, not obligatory, for terrestrial TV. If you paid for ITV Hub+ you could watch ITV while visiting an EU country."

The directive was not optional for terrestrial TV, if it was a paid digital content subscription the directive applied. That is why ITV Hub+ paid service was available while visiting the EU, the directive required ITV to do so.

"In theory there shouldn't have been any problem for rights while visiting another EU country for a short stay as the directive allowed for that."

Except the problem of the IPlayer registration system "is not robust enough to guarantee non-licence fee payers would be barred from watching BBC TV for free if it were to be made available in mainland Europe".

At the end of the day the directive did not apply to the IPlayer. the BBC chose to continue to use region locking for rights management. Brexit has not locked out access to IPlayer, access was locked out before Brexit.

Even if Brexit had not happened the BBC could still choose to continue to use region locking the directive does not apply to the IPlayer.

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Re: The Box Of Delights

The directive applied to digital content subscriptions for example Netflix and Amazon Video Prime. It did not apply to UK TV channels, BBC, ITV, Channel 4 etc because they were not paid subscription services. Free content was not covered by the directive.

Verge

https://www.theverge.com/2018/4/2/17187910/netflix-european-users-home-catalog-traveling

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