
Dan Goodin's uniqueness explained :)
Later I had some conversation with Dan, and we discovered that the culprit of his un-anonymity was a pretty unique HTTP header he was sending by accident, due to uncommon configuration bits of his. In fact, once you shut down JavaScript and plugins, the stuff giving your identity away (aside your IP) is almost all at the HTTP level, especially cookies, user agent string (double check that it's the default one coming with your vanilla browser - the Microsoft .NET Framework and other 3rd party software love to "customize" it making you more identifiable) and language information.