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* Posts by alain williams

2956 publicly visible posts • joined 29 May 2007

'Near-autonomous' AI agents attack Taiwan's nuclear safety agency

alain williams Silver badge

Re: FFS this has got to be stopped.

Why, when reading this, am I reminded of Stuxnet? OK: nothing to do with AI, it was Israel attacking Iran's nuclear programme. But it does show that some will cyber attack nuclear facilities and will prolly not hesitate to use AI to do this again.

Smooth-talking fraudsters clone contactless cards, authorize payments in just 13 minutes

alain williams Silver badge

Once a week or so I receive a call on my landline that starts something like "This is bank security." Note: nothing about *which* bank. This must succeed often enough to make it worth the crooks' effort.

Maybe people are naive, or stupid or what I do not know. But this is the sort of thing that needs a public information campaign that is repeated several times a year.

We don't serve pies, but we do like a Pi

alain williams Silver badge

Re: No... Just NO!

The only reason that the tip is these days called a "service charge" is because someone lost a court case against HM Customs and Excise (the VAT man) some 30 years ago. People were having a business meal and claiming the cost of food + tip on expenses. HMRC objected saying that the tip was discretionary and so could not be claimed. Calling it a "service charge" made it allowable.

So: what was optional & for good service became an obligation. The amount is creeping up, it used to be 10% but some want an outrageous 15%.

Cyber vulnerability sweep picks up Royal Navy drones sending data to China

alain williams Silver badge

Or their cars made by: Tesla; BYD; Yanwang; Changan; ...

'Asimov was right' about rules for robots, says ex-US Cyber Director

alain williams Silver badge

These laws only have a chance of working ...

if they are programmed into the AI in the first place. It is all well and good pretending that AI owners will not want to harm humans but this is not the case. We must expect the likes of the NSA/CIA and Mossad/IDF to make their AIs follow their own agendas; both flout laws; both have illegally killed people in foreign countries and much much more (Israel already uses AI to kill in Gaza). Similar agencies in other countries will do much the same - while their political masters claim otherwise.

But AIs will become cheap enough that many other organisations & some individuals will do likewise - most of which will not live on a volcanic island and stroke white cats.

Cloud giants pour nearly $600B into capex as AI demand surges

alain williams Silver badge

So when the AI bubble bursts ...

will RAM prices drop to something like they were ?

America bans imported robots due to supply chain and security risks

alain williams Silver badge

Please will they let in one last batch ...

to replace Trump and his cronies. They could hardly do a worse job!

Fujitsu joins £14.9B UK framework despite public sector bid freeze

alain williams Silver badge

Re: and how much compensation for Horizon have they paid so far?

How many Horizon executives been prosecuted ?

ZERO

Grok muscles into Excel with an AI add-in of its own

alain williams Silver badge

Non trivial spreadsheets ...

are hard to get right - simple things like range errors hard to spot and bad results easy to get.

Would you really trust some spreadsheet that an AI found on the Internet ?

LG monitors are using Windows 11 feature to serve adware

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Total C-Suite fail

The information you provide to people must be concise, transparent, intelligible, easily accessible, and it must use clear and plain language.

This is point 6 of the right to be informed, hiding it in 300 pages is not "easily accessible".

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Total C-Suite fail

Is this not a breach of the GDPR ? Not that our chocolate teapot of a regulator would do anything.

Computer misuse act would also be worth looking at.

The Document Foundation says Microsoft's file formats keep users on a short leash

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Plain ASCII

"Plain Unicode" does not exist, Unicode is a definition of up to about 1 million code points. There are several ways of encoding these into a file. UTF-8 is prolly the best of these -- aka ASCII on steroids.

NTP server that traveled back in time caused massive Aussie mobile outage

alain williams Silver badge

Re: A retail tech problem too.

If your clock is off then SSL certificates will not work. They have "Validity" which is "Not Before" and "Not After".

It might be a pain but this is vital for security.

Zombie ‘who owns Unix?’ lawsuit comes alive again

alain williams Silver badge

Come back Groklaw

Pamela Jones explained what was going on in a way that was understandable to non lawyers.

Pacemaker manufacturer Medtronic warns patients cybercrooks may have swiped health data

alain williams Silver badge

Was the cyberattack ...

delivered via the social media app TikTok ?

AI search could kill the web without new quality signals and revenue models

alain williams Silver badge

In the physical world how do we stop theft ? By laws that are enforced. This works because the losses are felt by property owners who are (generally) richer than the thieves who take stuff. Rich people tend to be the ones who make laws.

AI companies are richer (or better funded [not quite the same thing]) than those who's IP they pilfer so the pressure to not make IP theft laws or enforce existing ones is there.

This is also all quite new and legislation takes time to catch up.

What is needed is some kind of extension to robots.txt or similar that is legally enforcible (quickly, simply, cheaply) to hammer AI companies that ignore it.

Microsoft previews Linux containers that run in Windows

alain williams Silver badge

Better the other way round - surely

Running Linux under MS Windows means that you cannot trust the Linux VM - it will still be subject to Microsoft's spyware, oh, sorry: telemetry.

If you want to run both on the same hardware: Install Linux and run MS Windows in a VM under it.

Who knows what Trump will order MS to secretly exfiltrate from machines running Windows anywhere on the planet.

Large Hadron Collider goes offline to make room for its enhanced successor

alain williams Silver badge

Chance of humanity ending

That will not be as a result of the LHC or even the HiLumi LHC but climate change. Something that most of our politicians are trying to pretend does not exist.

Trouble is that there are not many votes in "we need to spend a lot of money now to avoid disaster in 50 years time." Although given the heat last week 50 years might be too large an estimate. The other excuse is: why should we bother when bigger emitters are not doing anything ?

One man, two kernels, and a lot of RISC-V

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Why UCS-2 not UTF-8 ?

I am happy with ':-)' to indicate pleasure/agreement but in this instance the smiley was used to show a character that cannot be represented by UCS-2.

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Why UCS-2 not UTF-8 ?

> UCS-2 is much simpler: a character is 2 bytes and that's it.

So only code points (characters) in the BMP can be encoded: U+0000 to U+FFFF. Thus a smiley (U+01F600) cannot be represented.

Javascript was originally UCS-2 but then moved to UTF-16. This is almost the same as UCS-2 but the code points U+10000 to U+10FFFF are represented by surrogate pairs - ie 32 bits.

But code points in the BMP is prolly good enough for now, as you say it keeps things simpler.

Damn: el-Reg refuses to let me put a smiley in my post complaining: "The post contains some characters we can’t support" - but the page is encoded UTF-8 so it does work -- I see it in the preview.

alain williams Silver badge

Why UCS-2 not UTF-8 ?

16 bit characters but only for the BMP then you need two of them (ie 32 bits). UTF-8 is usually smaller and is much cleaner.

Security boss thought MFA would be too much security

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Not quite the same but...

Many years ago I delivered a 1 week training course at IBM. I had to sign in at the front desk on arrival (as expected).

One mid morning there was a fire practice so we all trooped out to the car park and had a roll call. Everyone was accounted for, but one extra person: me, I was not on any list of those supposed to be there.

Brits still reckon Big Tech isn't paying enough tax

alain williams Silver badge

Global accounting is the problem

Companies can take (not 'make') a lot of money in the UK but through dodgy accounting shift the profit to a low tax country like Luxembourg.

It is not just tech companies but also the likes of Starbucks and Amazon. This has long been the case. In 2012 Margaret Hodge attacked these companies but nothing changed; I can understand that it is hard as some countries make a lot of money through low tax thus laundering profits.

Taxing profits where they are made is what must happen. End phony accounting. Trump will throw his toys out of his pram so this must be done in coordination with many other large economies.

Smartphone market to shrink 15 percent this year due to memory crisis

alain williams Silver badge

Why do you need a new phone anyway ?

Unless your current one is broken or you are a big enough snob to splash out on the latest e-bling so showing that you are richer than your mates.

An older 'phone will do what you need.

Tesco is sprinting to quit VMware and Broadcom despite rapid migration risks

alain williams Silver badge

I hope that Tesco ...

fully document and publish their move to the 'alternative product' - this would make it easier for others to learn how to move away from the shark that is Broadcom.

NHS patients can't opt out of Palantir's data platform – but their hospital can

alain williams Silver badge

Would the USA allow ...

medical information on all its citizens to be processed by a company in another country ?

Malware scare keeps schoolkids home for a second day

alain williams Silver badge

Re: School can't school?

> Registration is required BY LAW to operate the school.

Can the teacher not do so using a pen & paper ? It might not be ideal but for a day or so better than not teaching the children at all.

No electronic white board & stuff, can the teacher not dig most of the material out of their head & use pens on the white board ? I remember, some 30+ years ago, teaching a week long Unix course in France. French customs did not release the teaching materials until Wednesday - the first two days I taught from a short paper course index.

My teachers some 60 years ago must have been bloody geniuses to teach using: pens, paper & chalk.

Datacenter growth may run into a power wall by 2030

alain williams Silver badge

Use of grid power

Data centers is a long way down below: domestic use, industrial use, charging e-cars, etc

Signal says UK plan to scan devices for nude images 'endangers us all'

alain williams Silver badge

Re: But think of the kiddies

Described in 1988 as the The four horsemen of the infocalypse

Uncle Sam considers buying a seat on the Titanic

alain williams Silver badge

Please give Trump a ticket on the Titanic

Can someone tell me when iceberg season starts.

History of CentOS: How a biochemist's Linux hobby project became the enterprise world's default operating system

alain williams Silver badge

IBM messing things up is what made me move to Debian

A couple of clients moved to Rocky but I now install Debian by default.

The thing that has kept some customers on Rocky is sloth: a move would mean, not very complicated, changes to applications (paths, packages, ...)

Russian spy agency says foreign spies turned officials' smartphones into surveillance devices

alain williams Silver badge

The point is that you could be someone worth spying on, they just do not know until they have done so. They need to look through a lot of trash to find the occasional diamond.

Also: one of your mates could, unbeknown to you, be worth spying on thus your suggestion to visit a pub could provide an opportunity to do something nefarious.

UK lawmakers call on government to ditch Palantir NHS contract

alain williams Silver badge

Re: struggled with the redesign on the home page

> There is no need to struggle. Change your bookmark to archive and never visit the front page again.

Oh, thank you so much - I feel that I almost have old El-Reg back again!

Maybe the old layout could be a preference that I could set (hint, hint).

HP customer claims firmware update shoved printer off support cliff

alain williams Silver badge

When will people learn ?

Do not buy HP printers

My Brother inkjet in 16 years old and still works nicely, I use 3rd party ink.

I run Debian Linux which would prolly also help as driver updated directly from HP/wherever would not be downloaded.

It cost this guy not just a new printer but a lot of lost time and increased blood pressure.

Windows boot partition runs out of space for Microsoft's May security update

alain williams Silver badge

Hopeless error message

"Something has gone wrong" - completely useless. I accept that "the boot partition has run out of space" might not be more intelligible to many but will be very helpful to the friend/expert/... that they ask to fix the problem.

Google'll grab your gigs if you don’t cough up your number

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Could be worse I guess

Another here who runs his own email server. One nice thing that I have set up is <anything>@mail.$my_domain will be sent to me and a reply by me will come from that address. This means that I can create new addresses with zero set-up effort.

But my primary email address is known by spammers as I last changed that 40 years ago.

UK begins antitrust inquiry into Microsoft's business software ecosystem

alain williams Silver badge

The horse has left the barn

The door should have been closed decades ago.

AI clause in new SAP API policy has partners worried over lock-in

alain williams Silver badge

All your data ᴙ belong to us

Or maybe: "We are programmed to receive / You can check out any time you like / But you can never leave!"

Now that SAP has hijacked all of its customer data by pulling it into its cloud it are increasingly tightening its grip to ensure that customers pay perpetually and for whatever new services that they decide.

The ultimate lock in.

This needs to be addressed by the EU in the same way that John Deere is being taken to court over its repair practices.

Trump admin pays wind developers to quit, back fossil fuel projects

alain williams Silver badge

I would not mind Trump doing this ...

if the CO₂ and other pollutants stayed within the geographic boundary of the USA. Unfortunately this does not happen and what he does affects global climate change and people's health everywhere.

SUSE's sovereignty pitch meets an inconvenient $6 billion question

alain williams Silver badge

What effect on the future share price ?

If it were to become subject to the cloud act - would that make it less attractive to those in Europe who are worried about digital sovereignty ?

Trump's Golden Dome gets $3.2B of contractors and an AI sprinkle

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Bring back the Neutron Bomb!

This is the only Neutron Bomb that I would ever approve of.

alain williams Silver badge

The shield that the USA needs ...

is one over Trump's mouth - which is causing the USA bigly harm at the moment.

More ancient Linux device support faces the chop

alain williams Silver badge

Removing old code for old devices is not quite the improvement touted

as the old code will be in modules that are only loaded if the device is installed in the system. No device means no old code means little worry about old bugs.

Do not get me wrong: removal of old cruft is a good idea but do not expect vast bug reductions as a result.

A side benefit is that kernel maintainers will not need to waste time on unused code which means more time for what we actually use.

Trump to UK: Stop taxing our big beautiful tech corps or face tariff tsunami

alain williams Silver badge

Ignore the orange wind bag

The tide is now flowing against the USA in this and other areas. His 'brilliant' strategies are harming the USA bigly.

Mythos found 271 Firefox flaws – but none a human couldn’t spot

alain williams Silver badge

AI seems to be a great source of eyes

As needed for Linus's Law to be effective.

AI will be be used by the bad guys as well as the good ones; but the ultimate losers will be the likes of Israel's NSO group and the world will be a safer place.

Met police trials snoop tech platform in push to cuff more London shoplifters

alain williams Silver badge

More high tech is not what is needed

The miscreants can often be identified today; the problem is what happens next - which seems to be not much.

My sister was burgled last week, the culprit quickly identified, a well known local drug user - presumably out to score for a fix. Apparently responsible for 95% of local thefts.

He needs help to turn his life around, get off whatever he is on and address the issues that make him want to take it in the first place. This will not be easy.

Others should be fed porridge for a time and, when they come out, helped into finding a job.

I do not have the panacea and realise that the reasons why people steal is almost as large as the number of people who steal. It will cost in the short term but hopefully will be beneficial in the long term.

Gosh: I hope that I am not coming across as a Tory MP!

Iran claims US used backdoors to knock out networking equipment during war

alain williams Silver badge

Open Source firmware

This has got to be the way that everyone should go. Not a 100% guarantee but a good start. Something like Openwrt.

Locked-out iPhone user tells The Reg that Apple is scrambling to fix character flaw passcode bug

alain williams Silver badge

Re: Silly question as a non iPhone user

>> Back up your data folks.

That must be the lesson to learn. He could equally well have: lost it; had it stolen; had it run over by a car; ...

Server-room lock was nothing but a crock

alain williams Silver badge

Re: ISO certification VS security

Not always.

Some 30 years ago I spent a year working for a large company that provided IT services. Two departments worked back to back. They went through ISO9000 assessments 6 months apart.

There was one aspect that was really hard to be compliant so my department pushed the burden to the other one. 6 months later they pushed responsibility to us.