* Posts by WhatDoesThisDo

1 publicly visible post • joined 19 Mar 2010

LHC boffins crank beams to 3.5 TeV redline

WhatDoesThisDo

Colliding beams with block not the same as colliding beams

The beam dumps did not cause 3.5 TeV collisions I'm afraid.

If you have two particles with the same energy (say, 3.5 TeV) and they collide head on, the energy in the centre of mass frame (the frame where reactions happen in this case, but that's a bit crude) is just the energy doubled i.e. 3.5 + 3.5 = 7 TeV

But if you collide a beam at high energy with stationary particles (the 3.5 TeV per proton beam hitting the graphite beam dump), the energy of possible interactions is much less (\sqrt{2*11.19 GeV * 3.5 TeV} = 280 GeV), where 11.19 GeV is the mass-energy of a carbon atom.

More details here:

http://www-bd.fnal.gov/public/relativity.html