* Posts by hammarbtyp

1506 publicly visible posts • joined 28 Nov 2007

UK pushes ahead with facial recognition expansion despite civil liberties backlash

hammarbtyp
Trollface

put your money where you (allegid) mouth is

Fine...but any firm supplying equipment should have a clause that any mis-identification will automatically result in £1000 from the firm going to the victim each time.

If it so perfect, surely that should not be an issue

That's me with the Andrew Mountbatten comedy mask...

Rust core library partly polished for industrial safety spec

hammarbtyp

Useful to know, but SIL compliance is largely abount SDLC process, failure analysis, and long term verfication. Having a Rustian SIL compliance is nice, but just one part of the building block

Apply here to win a Microsoft Ugly Sweater. It's uglier than ever

hammarbtyp

Windows 11 version

Is there a windows 11 version. You know the one that requires the wearer needs an extra arm to fit?

HP to sack up to six thousand staff under AI adoption plan, fresh round of cost-cutting

hammarbtyp

Classic short term thinking..

10 years ago our company gutted its graduate recruitment program, suspending hiring and making the graduate co-hort redundant.

Now we have had to re-create the graduate program from scratch, because the company realised that a whole tranch of engineers will be retiring in a few years taking with them a vast trove of tacit knowledge with no one to replace them.

Here's the problem with gutting the lower level positions with AI. Yes, AI may be able to to some of the lower level tasks. However those junior engineers will eventually become senior engineers and without that stepping stone you are basically hollowing out the tree. For a while it will look fine and strong until it suddenly topples over

This is another classic example of short term thinking which a lot of western companies fall for. Yes in the short term it will boost the share price, and make all those executive stock options look great, but longer term it will cause massive issues. By then the present CEO will be sipping martina's and some executive resort no doubt

Self-destructing thumb drive can brick itself and wipe your secret files away

hammarbtyp

As part of our device security conformance we needed to provide a way to decommision our devices which have the firmware installed on a CFAST card.

we did a lot of research on how CFAST cards can be erased so that the data cannot be recovered, but it was never clear how permamnt any method would be. Certainly the old spinning rust methods of wipe, random data, wipe, repeat were not recommended since flash memory moves data around and you cannot be sure that it does not still exist.

So in te end we documented at end of life the user should take a drill to the disk, and provided photos on the procedure.

Similarly here. If you want a disk you can destroy, then get a cheap plastic one, and snap it in half when needed, then gind the component under your heel. Physical destruction will always trump electronic wipe as long as you don't intend to re use the disk in the future

DARPA making low-hanging satellites that use air to move

hammarbtyp
Joke

Whats the difference between a LEO and a VLEO sattelite?

The VLEO is a little 'otter

How do you solve a problem like Discovery?

hammarbtyp
Thumb Up

2 options

1. Get a scale model of the shuttle

2. Add a crew of cockroaches (No one says the crew needs to be human)

3. Launch model on weather baloon above the Karman line

4. Send recovered model and desicated cockroaches via UPS (no one said the crew had to survive)

5, Bill Texas for $85 million

Alternatively, the recovered parts from the ill-fated Shuttle Columbia are currently taking up storage space in Cape Canerval

Since it is already convieniently dis-assembled. Crate it it up and send it signed delivery to Mt T.Cruz, Texas

AI has had zero effect on jobs so far, says Yale study

hammarbtyp

Re: Hiring

You underestimate the prime motivation factor of men, especially ones on the Geek/Nerd spectrum. Someone will definately be working on that

Second time unlucky for Firefly as an Alpha rocket stage explodes

hammarbtyp

If you believe function follows name, naming it after something that a) has a short lifespan and b) goes out in a blaze of glory may of not been the best idea

Google is very sorry for pulling down COVID misinfo and pledges never to use outside fact-checkers

hammarbtyp

Google evolution

2015 - Don't be evil

2025 - Don't (not) be evil

Windows 11 update leaves Blu-ray and TV apps stuttering

hammarbtyp

Schadenfreude

Microsoft in the day were a big proponent of DRM technology, and the question of technology obselence was consistently demeaned at the time, It could not happen to a nicer company

UEFI Secure Boot for Linux Arm64 – where do we stand?

hammarbtyp

Re: Some questions...

OK, so basically the OS verification is moved down one level to the SHIM that verifies grub2 which boots linux. Additinal signatures can be added.

I guess my question is whether that is as secure as having the key installed in BIOS (assuming the BIOS is locked down)

hammarbtyp

Re: Has anyone actually explained . . .

a) You are not crippling anything

b) what level of risk are you willing to accept that your PC is running a valid and unadulterated OS?

If you are joe blogs, and using it for a few games or writing documents, that mya not matter to you much. if you are a bank and you are accessing sensitive information, then you you may care a lot more

Bsaically it as about root of trust

The machine comes with BIOS installed at manufacturer. That verifies the boot loader can be trusted, that verifies the OS can be trusted. The OS then verifies the drivers and libraries. If the OS cannot be trusted, then In theory the libraries and drivers could be hacked, so your PC is pw0ned.

So again, is that desirable or not?

hammarbtyp

Some questions...

Great article thanks, but some questions

So basically Linux provides a workaround to allow existing distributions to run on x86 platforms. How then does linux ensure that the OS installed can be trusted, if once the Shim is installed, basically it will run anything?

Similarly how does the Arm platform verify the installed OS.

With things like the Cyber Resiliancy Act coming in, it puts a lot more emphaisis on things like secure boot being available. How will Linux meet that challenge?

hammarbtyp

They don't

They don't.

You can add your own UEFI keys and sign your own OS if you want. However PC's out of the box come with MS keys pre-installed, because basically 99% of use cases are running windows variants, and the effort of updating the BIOS values is beyond the technical capability of a majority of users. They just want something to work out of the box

It would also be possible for Rd Hat, SUSE etc to request motherboard manufacturers toi add their own keys, or all Linux distributions to come together and create a common key, but Linux does not work like that, so it has never been done, so they came up with the Shim idea, leveraging on the MS key

Also there is no reason why Linix distributors don't provide their own UEFI implementation, signed by MS key purely to add there own keys into an existion BIOS. Again no one has felt te need

Basically the reason MS has done it is their long standing deep relationships with motherboad manufacturers and they know who signs the checks.

Small nuke reactors are really coming online by next year, US energy secretary insists

hammarbtyp

WTF

The Energy Secretary pointed to a Trump executive order from May that gave the DoE authority to bypass the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and approve reactor designs.

Lets just pause and think about this for a second....

Even fantasy money can buy a lot of power – just ask Larry Ellison

hammarbtyp

Re: At what age do they decide they will endow some museums or orphanages?

Nowadays they just buy social media companies so that they can push their own philosophy and agenda

Terminators: AI-driven robot war machines on the march

hammarbtyp

I cannot see this ending well...

The biggest risk to humanity is the ability to allow politicians to fight proxy wars with little risk to themselves.

This started soon after the 2nd world war, where there aws a general feeling in the US that destroying a country with Nuclear weapons was perfectly acceptable, if t meant no US soldiers would get hurt. Later it was realised the nuclear weapons were not a no-risk option, but nthen they invented drones which meant you could take out the "bad" guys with minimal risk to yourself and all the administartions from Bush onwards have taken that option.

Now the nex step is the remove man out the loop altogether. Drop a load of automonous drones over a battlefield and then wash your hands of it.

War should be the last resort, but unfortuantely all this is making wars affordable. What is forgotton however is what yoy give, you will recieve and it won't take long before the next Bin Laden wannabe will release that the same technology could be used to attack the west with no or little consequence to them.

Fire up the gas turbines, says US Interior Secretary: We gotta win the AI arms race

hammarbtyp

Chaos beware...

One of my hobbies is following the way information is dissected and regurgitated in ways that suit the audience (The daily torygraph is a fantastic case study)

The shift in the climate debate is a fascinating example. It has shifted in the MAGA crowd (with a few exceptions..see above) from the science is wrong and climate scientists are faking it to, yes, it maybe real, but its OK, we will fix it with, bigger sea walls better air conditioning, carbon capture etc. Basically the point is, some elements of society want to believe in Fathe Christmas and they can keep doing what they have always done, with no consequences. So I want to keep driving a gas guzzling truck, but climate change will stop me. Answer, pretend that climate change will not effect me.

Similarly we want AI, so pretend it will not have any real world consequences.

They can get away with this because the effects of climate change are gradual enough that peoples memories care too short to track the effects.

Here is the problem however. If the models are correct (and they have been remarkable accurate up to know, despite what the deniers say), we may reach a point of no return. We think of the climate as a stable sytem. Generally in each area, we expect a certain amount of seasonal rain, heat etc. However the climate is in in fact a chaotic system. Now like any chaotic system, it can become a stable state, however with enough push, it can become a chaotic system again. After that it may achieve stability again, but it will be a different state.

So how does affect the climate. Well we are pumping in (or more accuratly retaining more energy) . There may come a point in which the world climate changes. the problem is like any chaotic system it then becomes unpredicatble. However the entire world agricultural system relies on stability and pretty well has since we moved from hunter gathering to mass agriculture. So if the praries of the US abd russia, get less/more rain, or the seasaonal asian monsoons move, or the gulf stream shifts south so Northen europe has longer winters and shorter seasons, basically you are destroying you are destroying a fair % of the food production

I don't know about you, but I cannot eat AI, and no amount of technology will fix this in the future once it occurs

Techie fooled a panicked daemon and manipulated time itself to get servers in sync

hammarbtyp

Don't Panic

The panic threshold was the 1st thing we had to nix when porting NTP to an embedded controller, since we had no idea what the time would be set to when the controller was added to the network (also it was on a ship, which had its own issues with movable time zones)

Never really understood why it was there, and if so why it could not be disabled

Another issue was an alarm server going into meltdown when the NTP caused the clock to go back one hour

How Windows 11 is breaking from its bedrock and moving away

hammarbtyp

Re: Intel couldn’t license Arm cores and build chips themselves.

The advantage Apple has is that it controls the entire stack from processor to OS (and a lot of the applications). This means as a company theu could driver the changes, rather than relying on others. So they could implement the abstraction layer that allowed legacy code to be run on a new processor architecture with minimal performance loss. Also most MAC products were remarkable homegeneous in terms of hardware

microsoft coulkd do something similar. they couldlicence, build and control their own ARM architecture. The problem is for them, for many years windows has been licenced to myriad hardware manufacturers, meaning it has to have all sort of fixes to support the different variants. there is no straightforward wintel architecture. This makes porting to another platform more difficult since you can only support a small subset of the existing variants totally, and others vonly partially

In many ways Window is a victim of its own success, which was basically sell it to anyone. Even small hardware dependencies such as the windows 11 TPM support creates huge ripples in the support cases. MAC on the other hand deliberately went the other way, of keeping everything under control. This meant in terms of market share they lost out, but in the longer term they have far fewer issues porting existing machines and applications

Google tries to trump iPhone launch with AI-powered Pixel 10 range

hammarbtyp

"At 3% US market share, we don't think Cook & Co are sweating"

Thats a little bit mis-leading. Unlike Apple, google makes the majority of money by pushing users to its services. The pixel line is more a technology demonstrator, encouraging other manufacturers to follow its lead and build on the service.

Google really does not care about market share as long as Android and the bundled services (Currently 72% of the market) is dominent and any AI services use the google cloud

I started losing my digital privacy in 1974, aged 11

hammarbtyp

Re: Can't quite figure why this a problem?

Well the problem is not that the data is kept, but who can access it. So for example if insurance firms can access your medical records to evaluate your risk, is this something you are happy with? What a future government decides to use AI to find parameters that migh show your liklihood of committing a crime, based on mental health records. is that OK?

The problem is not the data itself, but who own asd controls it. If you have to give permission for someone to access it like your doctor, fine, but unfortunately people have given these things away for free or for the price a like on facebook, only to find later that the others are using that data to enrich themselves at your cost

And yes, you should have the right to request such data is deleted, even if the cost maybe to you

Nvidia and AMD reportedly chipping in to Washington’s coffers with 15 percent fee for China sales

hammarbtyp

old fashioned US buisness strategy

Nice buisness you got there, pity if something happened to it...

Millions of age checks performed as UK Online Safey Act gets rolling

hammarbtyp

Deja Vu, all over again

We all know what will happen..

Companies will be forced to put in controls that at best pay lip service to the legislation, at the same time workarounds will be found and quickly disseminted. The only people who will really be affected will be legitimate users who will be forced to continually prove who they are, while at the same time companies will harvest more and more informatioin which will become a goldmone to fradsters and hackers

At the same time, the real problem. The creators and disseminators of dubious material will be hardly affected

eventually the law will just become some background noise because the challenges of operation and enforcement will prove just too great, until the next great crusade begins

hammarbtyp

Re: Reform will get in and abolish this leakfest.

Reform are nothing more than a protest party.

They follow the usual far right patterm of promising easy solutions to complex issues, sucking in the desperate, easily led, and those who have feel aggreived against society in general. Then they hope the effects are not realised before their term of office expires or else blame others (Woke, immigrants, EHCR) for their failings

I cannot wait for the party of Farage to explain to me the downsides of Brexit

hammarbtyp

Can't see the problem

Personally I am all for protection against all Peter Kyles's

Large Hadron Collider data hints at explanation for why everything exists

hammarbtyp

I smell a potential Nobel...

Uber to roll out thousands of robo-cabs built by China’s Baidu

hammarbtyp

one plus side

well at least we will see the definitive answer to the Trolley problem

Fed chair Powell says AI is coming for your job

hammarbtyp

who gains, who pays

The suggestion is that AI will replace starter positions largely. These will affect non-qualified/graduate starter jobs. This is already happening with the new graduate job market probably as bad as it has been for a while.

So the question is what then?

We will have a huge number of dis-affected youths many with huge debts built up at uni, who are basically locked out of the job market. Without that the challenge of getting on the property ladder, setting aside pensions etc (which are already difficult ) become insurmountable. Therefore starting families, leaving home etc are delayed yet again. Instead of the well paid jobs that they were promised, they have to fall back to that modern indentured servitude of the gig economy

The question no one ever answers with AI is who benefits and who pays. The pitch is always about increased productivity and efficiencies, which is great if society as a whole benefits. However increasingly any profits are syphoned off to industrial elites who spend their largesse's to buy news and media channels in order to lobby to make sure that they are protected. At the same time their is an increasing disaffected population who turn to far right parties offering easy solutions, while at the same time those same parties are pandering to the very people causing the issues in the 1st place.

The question with AI should never be what can we do with it, but whether we should. But if it does happen, who should benefit and pay for the societal disruption caused

In the 70s we were promised the robot revolution would result in a world of leisure where our plastic pals would do the work for us. That never happened , but at least we could transfer the workforce to creative industries. It is hard to see where we will go now, and we know that rather a society of leisure we will instead have a two tier society with those at the top who control and directly benefit from AI and the large majority marginalized at societies edge.

History has shown, that never ends well

Supremes uphold Texas law that forces age-check before viewing adult material

hammarbtyp

So art galleries in Texas will now have to do age checks?

The UK wants you to sign up for £1B cyber defense force

hammarbtyp

I thought Fatima had it covered?

I have they tried canvassing the Royal ballet

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-54505841

Trump tariffs ruled illegal within minutes of Musk announcing end of government role

hammarbtyp

Thats OK, Trump as just rename the Earth as Trumpworld and therefore is not concerned with Earthly matters

Trump ends Biden-era dream to cap US AI chip exports

hammarbtyp

Not a long term plan

problem with the idea of Saudi becoming a AI powerhouse is that you need a large technically trained workforce to run and maintain it. Apart from the fact 50% of the population is already excluded, there is little or no interest in such training from the others since they are largely involved in the oil industry which is easy money.

That means they will need to import people to run it, either from the Europe or the US, where the promise of tax free inducements will encourage short term relocation or indentured workers.

Either way it is not a plan for long term migration away from easy oil money, since you will not be growing the technical base from the indigenous population. Lets face it the oil money has been there for years, but while software and technology development has grown in places like India and China, what has happened in Saudi? Absolutely nothing. That is because until the oil money starts drying up, there is zero interest in doing the work

Open Document Format turns 20, but Microsoft Office still reigns supreme

hammarbtyp

RTF - Really Terrible Formatting

hammarbtyp

Cheers to ODF

I seem to remember the whole standards things was a bit more interesting than that.

The way i remember it was that MS tried to force the standard ratification through by putting ringers on the standards board, because basically the MS doc "standard" still had a lot of proprietary stuff in it which made it difficult for 3rd parties to write and parse.

However speaking to an XML expert at the time who was designing a large system to create a UK legislative website, the response was it was better than nothing, and a huge improvement over the binary only alternative.

However let us not forget that without the threat of ODF and the risk of major customers switching, MS would never of done this, so if nothing else we should thank ODF

Altman's eyeball-scanning biometric blockchain orbs officially come to America

hammarbtyp

Re: "Minority Report"

This is the problem with America. They watch a film about a dystopian future and rather than accept it as a warning, they say "yeah, lets have some of that".

Seriously you show a film about a zombie apocalypse and while the rest of the world says that is terrible, parts of the US use it as an excuse to stock up with military hardware

So many US series have a body count higher than a a entire countries mortuaries, and the population of a entire supposedly civilized country goes, "yes, that seems to be a sensible solution to our issues"

hammarbtyp
Coat

That's me with a fresh eyeball in my pocket

Homeland Security boss says CISA has gone off the rails, vows to set it right

hammarbtyp

“The Party told you to reject the evidence of your eyes and ears. It was their final, most essential command.”

Huawei handed 2,596,148,429,267,413,
814,265,248,164,610,048 IPv6 addresses

hammarbtyp

Re: I remember...

Oblig. https://xkcd.com/865/

Canada OKs construction of first licensed teeny atomic reactor

hammarbtyp
Mushroom

Sure lets just build it and hope it works 1st time, I mean what's the worst that can happen

Nvidia GPU roadmap confirms it: Moore’s Law is dead and buried

hammarbtyp

Re: a datacenter is a gigawatt

Close. Our CEO recently announced that the big incrrae in sales was due to gas turbines being bought to power AI centers...great huh....

Palantir suggests 'common operating system' for UK govt data

hammarbtyp
Big Brother

One OS

One OS to rule them all,

One OS to find them,

One OS to bring them all,

and in the darkness bind them

Microsoft tells abandoned Publisher fans to just use Word and hope for the best

hammarbtyp

It's what I hate about office365.You pay a subscription so that ms can just hoist the same crappy functionality on to you. Once they have you hooked they have no incentive for improvement

Picture formatting has been terrible from day one in word you would if thought after all those billions in profit gained, someone might of got around to improve it, but apparently not

hammarbtyp

Value of nothing

Or..and I'm just throwing this out there....ms could just open source publisher to hand off maintenance.

Obviously ms sees no value in the product, so give it away. Of course they won't do that because open source is cancer (unless of course it's useful to you)

Eutelsat in talks with Euro leaders as they mull Starlink replacement in Ukraine

hammarbtyp

The more you tighten your grip, Trump, the more systems will slip through your fingers.

Hisense QLED TVs are just LED TVs, lawsuit claims

hammarbtyp

Schrodinger's TV

If you try and measure the brightness, you can't measure the position

SpaceX has an explanation for the Falcon 9 bits that hit Poland

hammarbtyp

A note out of the von Braun playbook

We aim for Mars, but sometimes we hit Poland