Re: Does this mean the browser?
That is a fair point and of course the likes of WhatsApp make the point they can't see what is in the traffic. But depending on how the legislation is worded/interpreted, it could be taken to mean all HTTPS traffic has to be provided with a back door for the Gov (& hence the whole damn world).
We know this legislation doesn't make sense. That doesn't mean the consequences can't be even worse than we fear.