Compliance
In the west, the downfall of many of these projects has been the lack of compliance. Sometimes it stems from incompatible data structures. Sometimes it stems from incompatible data storage, from paper to goddess bedamned Excel spreadsheets. Most often it stems from turf wars.
While I think the project will never succeed in implementing it in 2025, the Chinese do have one advantage over the west.
In the event of turf wars, some may find that their turf is now a labor camp.