Re: "two main reasons why the Royal Navy no longer uses [paper charts]"
My father did his navigation exams in the early 80s. He took bearing with the sextant and was then stuck in the cabin of a yacht, windows blacked out and given charts, tide tables, log and a compass and told to get on with it and tell the captain headings. He had to navigate to a destination.
A few months later, he was sailing with friends out to Bara from Oban, when they hit a fog bank.Charts, tide tables and a compass... When they arrived at Barra, the marker boy was about 10 yards to the left of where they thought it should be.
Whilst I appreciate that the Navy doesn't have time to do it "the old fashioned way", surely learning the basics, in case they lose "everything", is still a good way to start the training.
It is like maths. At school, we had to learn how to do it the hard way - writing it out long hand, log books etc. and once we could do that, we were shown how to use a calculator. These days, when shopping, I'm still adding things up in my head as I go around plundering the shelves and I know whether the till is asking for the right money or not.
If you can't do it yourself, how do you know the technology is giving you the right answers?