> please identify the countries that operate aircraft carriers that can handle cargo planes and tankers,
When the UK operated fleet carriers they used converted Fairey Gannet AS4s in the COD role. Versions of Gannets also were used as ASW, ECM and AEW. Scimitars, Sea Vixens, and Buccaneers were used for refuelling other aircraft.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fairey_Gannet