How would it feel?
Would they feel a drag towards a certain direction? Do their eyes bulge towards magnetic north?
Birds can fly, sing, and, er, detect the Earth’s magnetic field behind their eyes, according to a recent paper published in the Journal of the Royal Society Interface. Eggheads have long suggested birds use some sort of internal compass to sense the Earth’s magnetic field, as they navigate their way on long migrations, often …
The same way some of us humans have a good sense of direction. I probably use light direction/polarisation. I did have some trouble adapting moving from NZ to the UK. I'm heading back for a couple of weeks so I will see how it feels, though I'll generally be in places I know well with easily visible landmarks like hills and mountains rather than a concrete jungle.
> some of us humans have a good sense of direction
Yes, but the thing is, all birds have it, not only some fortunate ones.
On the other hand you might say that this is most likely a result of ruthless natural selection, those birds which aren't good at navigating getting lost and removing themselves from the gene pool.
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BTW, somebody else finds it cute that someone called "Finch-Rodriguez" studied finches? Birds of a feather and all that?...
"BTW, somebody else finds it cute that someone called "Finch-Rodriguez" studied finches? Birds of a feather and all that?..."
Atticus' parents perhaps dreamed he would have a legal career...? Here's hoping they didn't have to kill any mockingbirds as part of the study.
"Yes, but the thing is, all birds have it, not only some fortunate ones."
You know how you can make a magnet by pointing a length of metal, eg a screwdriver in line with the earths magnetic field and striking it? That was a hell of a "strike" 65 million years ago when birds were still dinosaurs.
Yes, that's the one, the one with the tinfoil lining.
>You know how you can make a magnet by pointing a length of metal, eg a screwdriver in line with the earths magnetic field and striking it?
Decades back! :) some bright spark had the idea that your bed's orientation with respect to the earth's magnetic field was a factor, claiming that those who slept in a north-south orientation generally had a better sense of direction than those who slept in an east-west orientation. Don't know if any research was done on this - mythbusters or real science.
... is largely determined by the orientation of your bedroom wrt the earth's magnetic field.
In my case there is only one sane orientation, and I suppose at best there might be four, unless you have an exotically shaped (or pleasingly large) one allowing wider choice.
I get that "North" feel, although my normally excellent sense of direction in the UK, took a long time to re-orientate itself when I first moved to Canada.
I'm always drawn to maps as well & when on roads I don't know, but in a area I might vaguely know from the map studies I can invariably tell where I am going to rejoin the road\find myself in a familiar location.
Always had a weird "deja vu" sense of knowing if I'm going to go into a building at some point in my distant future.
The best example is the office tower attached to Plymouth railway station, when dropping a friend there in 1983/4 & feeling that I would be in that building, which I turned out to do in 2001 refreshing computers for the National Rail Enquiries Service.
Icon because Montana is due south of me.
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> claiming that those who slept in a north-south orientation generally had a better sense of direction than those who slept in an east-west orientation.
Interesting, as I've been always (well, when there was a choice) sleeping in east-west oriented beds. Not west-east, mind you. That would be just wrong and I might rotate 180 degrees during the night. I have a pretty good sense of direction and tend to confuse people by diving directions using NSEW even inside buildings -- but the bed orientation thing may have more to do with some light/darkness cycle. Who knows. I am willing to participate in a rigorous scientific study, especially if it involves me sleeping a lot without disturbance...
You know how you can make a magnet by pointing a length of metal, eg a screwdriver in line with the earths magnetic field and striking it? That was a hell of a "strike" 65 million years ago when birds were still dinosaurs.
So you are saying that this is some sort of racial memory of being successed by a meteor when dinosaurs roamed the earth? I would say that sounds legit except surely the dinos/birds would have had to be dynamised by extreme dilution. And Requel welch would be able to sense magnets too. How does that fucking work? :-)
And Requel welch would be able to sense magnets too. How does that fucking work? :-)
I got the reference :-)
I asked ICP, and apparently, no-one knows! [NSFW maybe]
Possibly some people are sensitive to polarization of light, but if so it would only work during the day when the sun is shining. If animals could only navigate on sunny days that would be hell for birds in the UK, and nocturnal animals anywhere.
You don't need to see polarization to be able to navigate during the day, just have a good sense of where the sun is at a given time of day, and have a good sense of time (or have a way of determining it like a watch) It would be pretty easy to rule out polarization by seeing if people who believe themselves to have a good sense of direction lose it when wearing depolarizing goggles.
If I think about it I have a pretty good idea where the sun should be at a given time and could calculate what direction north is and so forth. I could easily believe that some people do that without being consciously aware of it, and thus have a "naturally good sense of direction".
I remember reading one article that suggested animals might actually "see" magnetic lines in some sense, overlaying on their vision.
Manchester university have been running a human magneto-orientation study for years. It involved minibussing blindfolded volunteers around Manchester, making use of several roundabouts to disguise direction, then a 20-30 minute drive around. Volunteers wore a headband contains either a magnet or a piece of brass, then had to guess and mark on a clipboard oriented towards the front of the coach which way was north and which way was the university.
I'm not sure what the results are looking like.
I don't know the details of that. When I took part I was 14 and on a school trip. They checked the bus orientation with a magnetic compass, I recall, so it couldn't have been a total wipeout. The top bit of the bus was probably mostly made of oak or ash and melamine in those days anyway!
People with normal vision can see the Haidinger figures. Even the degree of polarization of the blue sky 90° from the Sun is enough to see it, if you know what to look for.
Re orientation in general:
Alice asked the Cheshire Cat "Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?" "That dependes a good deal on where you want to get to," said the Cat. "I don't much care where --" said Alice. "Then it doesn't matter which way you go," said the Cat. "--so long as I get somewhere," Alice added. "Oh, you 're sure to do that," said the Cat, "if you only walk long enough."
"People with normal vision can see the Haidinger figures. Even the degree of polarization of the blue sky 90° from the Sun is enough to see it, if you know what to look for."
Try this instead: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haidinger%27s_brush
Possibly some people are sensitive to polarization of light, but if so it would only work during the day when the sun is shining.
Sunlight is not the only natural light that is polarized. Moonlight (technically reflected sunlight) and starlight are available at night and are polarized, too. Do a search for the greater mouse-eared bat's use of polarized light for navigation for an example.
I can walk out of a building or a series of underground shopping malls and correctly know which direction it is back to my hotel or where I parked the car. When I'm in the northern hemisphere I still feel the same confidence but am usually 180 degrees out.
There is also 1 part of Sydney (Marrickville) where I consistently lose my sense of direction and have done so for 40 years. Wonder if there is a magnetic anomaly there.
Can't speak of humans, but back in the last millennium I read about a study of crawfish (under whatever name is locally used. Freshwater mini-lobsters). They apparently use externally acquired grains of sand in the equivalent of our inner-ear balance organs. Scientists with a sense of humor, or possibly just a mean streak, placed some in a tank with "sand" containing iron filings or some such. After an interval to allow the subjects to refresh their "sand", the boffins applied various magnetic fields and took notes on the subjects' attempts to right themselves.
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CERN's circle in the ground - Alpinekat's LHC Rap
In the 1950s it was not uncommon to attribute a "direction bump" to someone. They seemed to be able to navigate previously unknown streets without a map.
It wasn't infallible though. Other cues might have been in play. My father got us lost in a seaside town that did not have the conventional layout of a post-railway boom town like Blackpool. He also missed a 90 degree turn off a country lane that stranded us in the middle of nowhere on a Sunday.
In South Africa my English colleagues remarked on how often they were 180 degrees out in their sense of direction. That suggests that sun orientation was possibly a cue when they already knew the north-south layout from a street map.
"In South Africa my English colleagues remarked on how often they were 180 degrees out in their sense of direction. That suggests that sun orientation was possibly a cue when they already knew the north-south layout from a street map."
I agree. I remember when I first went out "in the field" as a young tech. Living on the East coast, driving on the West coast caused me to head North instead of South or vice versa on a few occasions when the sea was in view. Lots of subconscious clues, subtle and not so subtle help one to orient oneself, even in an unfamiliar area, especially if you've seen a map at some point or have at least a general idea of the local geography, much of which can suddenly cause you to get lost if those clues are misleading, such as switching hemispheres or worse, being a thick fog. I once drove about 5 miles east in fog, convinced I was going west until I saw a road sign and had a very disorienting moment!
I definitely don't have any magnetic sensing ability.
"Starting with a simple question - ‘Which way am I looking?’ - Tristan Gooley blends natural science, myth, folklore and the history of travel to introduce you to the rare and ancient art of finding your way using nature’s own sign-posts, from the feel of a rock to a glance at the moon."
https://www.naturalnavigator.com/books-and-library/the-natural-navigator
Easy one. If you are looking at the often vomit-coloured Lambourghinis in their showroom then you are facing South. If you are walking up towards the museums then you are facing North. If you are being swamped by several thousand French children then it is likely that you are walking West.
FTFY
In Canada (for example, any northern latitude), the Sun is low enough that it gives a good hint about the direction towards South. It's a natural guidepost.
I was in Taipei once (during summer), and the Sun was as near as makes no difference, directly overhead during the middle of the day. Useless for navigation. Combined with the Chinese signs and symmetrical bowl-shaped topography, forget it.
I get completely confused about directions when I visit the relatives in Rio; the sun steadfastly refuses to go in the right direction and the night sky is horribly cluttered with stars in the wrong places.
And I recall getting horribly lost on Delhi, years ago, until I discovered that the genius who printed the street plan I was using had thoughtfully placed north off to the side instead of the top of the page...
The Mythbusters TV show did a show of tests on the human sense of direction. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MythBusters_(2011_season)#Episode_173_%E2%80%93_"Walk_a_Straight_Line" They tried walking across an open field, swimming across a pond, and driving in a straight line while wearing blackout goggles and earplugs. Neither of the hosts could do any of those things. Their conclusion: Their sense of direction depends on visual/auditory clues.
A small part of your eye can identify how light is polarised and polarisation is a good indicator of direction.
Is there any know difference between men and women in this respect? In THIS household, her perception of colours appears to be better than mine*, OTOH she can't do that stuff about navigating on "intuition"
* "What do you mean, my red tee shirt clashes with my green corduroy flares?"
Human women get two bites of the vision cherry, as the L (Red) and M (Yellow/Green) colour receptors are encoded on the X chromosome.
So they are more likely to have good ones than males.
Or even multiple copies - M in particular has many variants that are slightly different. Whether they get wired up independently is an open question - more research is needed!
S (Blue) is on chromosome 7, so insensitivity to that is rarer.
Viagra definitely messes up blue sensitivity causing things to appear off colour/brighter/etc due to interference with red and green light sensing proteins, had personal experience with that one.
Interestingly some older folks with eye problems have found that their symptoms improve briefly probably due to ocular pressure variance, not sure why it would cause one problem and help with another though.
It seems that the effect can be seen as interference with ERG response.
Interesting, I wonder what structural differences in the photo sensitive proteins cause different reactions with Viagra.
Years ago when Imitrex (counter-migraine) came out, it was by injection only. The side effect profile was so bad patients had to stagger into the hospital and have the first shot administered while a crash cart was nearby.
When I got it, I had the most extraordinary perceptual issues with light and sound. Not what I'd call an hallucination, bit more like acoustic and visual line noise. First at low level and then cranked to the absolute Max... Colors so bright in random spots they were intolerable. Hissing and popping noises. Huge pressure in the head, you start to think the popping is bone failing. And then... Silence. Migraine gone, some lingering nausea and fatigue. I was able to drive home that hour. But what a hell of a ride! Self injector worked for a few years, always with the same trip. Then the pills came out and work, and do not jack up your brain chemistry the same way.
https://io9.gizmodo.com/why-viagra-tints-your-vision-blue-1685176169
It appears to cause the mainly blue/green sensitive rod cells to increase in sensitivity, causing colour shifts and blue wash effects.
Interestingly I had a similar reaction with generic anti histamines. Stopped taking them after I essentially blacked out for 5 hours and didn't remember doing some very intricate micro-soldering and other tasks like washing up. Thought it was the day before!
Its worth mentioning that a lot of the problems seem to be that some people get a severe reaction due to some combination of genetics and physiology, have a missing copy of a bilirubin related enzyme but that shouldn't do anything significant so I have no idea what caused it.
Very interesting link; thanks! Strange time perception effect from the antihistamine. That being said I find working under the microscope itself has some strange effects on perception of time. I've accidentally pulled all nighters working QFN packages and repairing BGA. Suddenly I realize (1) that little hungry feeling means that I missed lunch ... dinner ... AND breakfast; and (2) wife is unhappy enough that Viagra ain't the answer to problem (3)
my eyes see colour differently: if I look (for instance) at white clouds against a bright blue sky, one eye sees the "white" as very pale blue, the other as very pale red.
Same if I look at the white displayed on a projection screen. Sometimes see it on a computer monitor, but its usually not bright enough to trigger the difference
FWIW one of my eyes is "lazy" so that may be involved in the cause
whales are always beaching themselves and dying due to our pesky military pissing about underwater and disrupting their senses.
Instead of buying more stuff to kill everyone 10 times over maybe they should have a rapid response team to tow whales off the beaches.
Would break up the monotony of hanging around waiting to kill millions of blameless people.