The Register Home Page

back to article Bundle of human neurons hooked to silicon learns to stumble through Doom

A clump of living human brain cells wired into a silicon chip has answered the internet's most important computing question: yes, it can run Doom. Australian biotech outfit Cortical Labs has shown off its CL1 "biological computer" controlling the classic 1993 shooter using roughly 200,000 living human neurons grown on a …

  1. b0llchit Silver badge
    Meh

    Skinjobs

    Soon, coming to a local store near you, our friend and helper: CYLON†

    † Only one generation left before we all get killed by skinjobs evolved from toasters.

    1. Boris the Cockroach Silver badge
      Terminator

      Re: Skinjobs

      Lets design a better skinjob than this one

      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_UVPLHAOAY

  2. Peter Prof Fox
    Thumb Up

    NISC

    Cool. A no instruction set computer.

    1. elsergiovolador Silver badge

      Re: NISC

      Just give it a bottle of whisky and a bag of shrooms.

      1. Evil Scot
        Pint

        Re: NISC

        Not a fan of 'shrooms

      2. theOtherJT Silver badge

        Re: NISC

        Don't do that. It'll only re-implement Windows ME if you do.

  3. MrBanana

    Igor!

    Dr. Frederick Frankenstein: "Whose brain did you use?"

    Igor: "Abby someone, err. Abby... Normal."

    -- Mel Brooks, Young Frankenstein.

    1. cd Silver badge

      Re: Igor!

      I used to date her!

      1. Paul Crawford Silver badge

        Re: Igor!

        Did she throw the third switch?

  4. An_Old_Dog Silver badge
    Joke

    New FPS Cheating Accusation

    "(Bio-)bot!!"

  5. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    200,000 Neurons

    But can it run the White House? 200,000 neurons would be an upgrade from the dementia-riddled president.

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: 200,000 Neurons

      No, but I bet it's smart enough to not try and make every fracking comment section it sees into political commentary. Don't you wish you were that smart?

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: 200,000 Neurons

        Mea Culpa ... Another Political comment !!!

        I take your point BUT I am smart enough not to ignore things or look the other way because 'unintended consequences' are currently stacking up rapidly !!!

        In the US of A 'Everything' is now a 'political comment'.

        What you had for breakfast or what colour your socks are or even which side of the street you live on !!!

        As things are in the US of A, politics is somewhat important to everyone BUT especially if you live 'outside' the US of A ...

        It may help you to decide if you are being bombed today or tomorrow !!!

        All the war-crazed idiots (Putin, Herr Trump & Netanyahu) should be called out as much as possible, if for no other reason than to demonstrate that not ALL the world wants to kill everyone who is NOT of 'my tribe' !!!

        Eventually another World War will come ... we should not be trying so hard to 'run towards it' ... because the next one will really hurt !!!

        I marvel at & appreciate all the things that man managed to produce when NOT at war and wonder if any of it will still exist in 500 years and more importantly if there will be anyone left who can afford to care about the loss !!!

        :)

        1. John F Jennings

          Re: 200,000 Neurons

          The last one really hurt - especially if you were Russian. You wont feel a thing in the next one.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: 200,000 Neurons

        Obviously the original post was wrong. It's 100,000 neurons for the president and 100,000 for the secretary of defense.

        1. Gary Stewart Silver badge

          Re: 200,000 Neurons

          You are so generous!

        2. Ken G Silver badge
          Pint

          Re: 200,000 Neurons

          I think I have a solution for destroying some of the latter's neurons.

      3. LogicGate Silver badge

        Re: 200,000 Neurons

        It is the year of the Lord 1938, and all you guys can talk about is this Herr Hitler!

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: 200,000 Neurons

          Hat tip !!!

          Well played sir !!!

          :)

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: 200,000 Neurons

          "My Brother in Christ"?

  6. retiredFool Silver badge

    Nothing new

    Star trek had the episode where the 3 "brains" held aliens captive and would bet on who would win games. I think one team was called throlls. Not one of the better episodes. Kirk got the the pretty girl of course. Uhura got a crappy trump behaving caveman.

    1. Paul Crawford Silver badge

      Re: Nothing new

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gamesters_of_Triskelion

      1. TimMaher Silver badge
        Coat

        Re: Triskelion

        I thought that was in Cornwall?

    2. cd Silver badge

      Re: Nothing new

      There was the Lem story about the brains in vats in a scientist's house, which were fed stimuli so they thought they were embodied. He had two of them falling in love at a bus stop.

    3. M.V. Lipvig Silver badge

      Re: Nothing new

      For some reason, that episode always made me want to have baked potatoes for dinner.

      Minor correction - thalls, not throlls.

      1. retiredFool Silver badge

        Re: Nothing new

        Interesting, never got a craving for baked taters for that episode. In college my roomie and I got to the point we could identify which episode in seconds of the beginning. We made a a game out of it. And weirdly on one of those oldies channels last night they ran the episode with the blobs of goo that would attach to the body and make you mad. Spock got hit with one, and of course even half mad discovered it was light that killed them. But the episode planet scenes was done at a company I worked at in LA, TRW. Most shots were in/of E1, which was the big shot building, but one shot was in the plaza of M5/R6. I had an office in that complex for a couple years. Great building.

        1. wub

          Re: Nothing new

          Yeah, I had a roommate in grad school who could correctly identify any of the "Golden 79" in the first few seconds just from the music in the soundtrack. I tested him a few times when he wasn't even in the same room as the TV. Around 1980. He didn't have DVDs or "oldies" TV channels or even cable TV to train from. He grew up when Star Trek was new, and had just seen the original episodes, and reruns of them that many times on bog standard broadcast TV.

          Yikes...

          Good guy, but yikes.

          1. Gene Cash Silver badge

            Re: Nothing new

            > reruns of them that many times on bog standard broadcast TV.

            Yup, can confirm... if ST had been as apparently popular when it was still running as when it was syndicated, we would have had 20 seasons instead of 3.

            As it was, when you see the same 79 episodes 30 times each (mainly since they're the only interesting thing on the damn TV) then you learn to recognize them.

            As a kid, I was always confused why the "The Gamesters of Triskelion" was being held on The Isle of Man.

            (and now I'm the guy with a 4ft Playmobil Enterprise, and I even wrote an Android app to do the Bluetooth commands to operate it)

          2. Anonymous Coward
            Anonymous Coward

            Re: Nothing new

            I can still identify most 70s and 80s music from the first few beats - side effect of having been a DJ in those days (which was then all about keeping people dancing, not the self-glamorising trade it is now). I do miss the joys of fader switch driven cued up Technics SL1200-MK2 and the occasional spliced edit on a Revox B77 (the 'living room' variant of the A77).

            :)

      2. The Oncoming Scorn Silver badge
        Boffin

        Re: Nothing new

        Thrall.

        Thals were the other native (divergent) social group on Skaro along with the Kaleds, they have only featured in three Dalek stories.

    4. Gary Stewart Silver badge

      Re: Nothing new

      I'll bet 1000 Quatloos that there are not 3 brains in the entire gaggle of sycophants in the Trump administration.

      1. retiredFool Silver badge

        Re: Nothing new

        Well done, have an upvote.

    5. DaveK23
      Mushroom

      Now you've gone and reminded me...

      ... of the episode where Spock's brain got stolen. D'oh!

  7. jj_0
    Facepalm

    No it doesn't

    No it doesn't run DOOM - it plays DOOM.

    1. Missing Semicolon Silver badge
      Unhappy

      Re: No it doesn't

      I have many more neurons, but it seems that it probably plays Doom better than I do.

    2. Ordinary Donkey

      Re: No it doesn't

      It's not playing DOOM. It lives there.

      Humans created a living brain and consigned it to hell.

      1. Scotech

        Re: No it doesn't

        Technically yes, although it's a living brain roughly on par with that of a cockroach, so probably not something most people would consider even remotely sentient.

  8. Ropewash

    Internet pedantry commencing;

    1 - Doom wasn't truly 3D. There was a Z axis, but it wasn't utilized as an input, nor was it able to allow overlapping floors on a map.

    2 - A mouse was not used for game input, so the brain not knowing of the device wouldn't matter.

    3 - Unrelated to the article, but given it can play Doom can it also map a non-soundblaster16 card in a way that the game can output to it?

    1. lvd
      Alien

      Re: Internet pedantry commencing;

      " A mouse was not used for game input, so the brain not knowing of the device wouldn't matter"

      Eh? I wore out two mice playing Doom and Quake back in the day.

      1. theOtherJT Silver badge

        Re: Internet pedantry commencing;

        Doom ran perfectly well without one. The game engine draws a Z axis, but it doesn't really exist as such. If you fire at a wall right in front of you and that wall forms the side of an accessible column whereby you can stand on top of it, you'll hit whatever's up there. The hit-scan mechanism doesn't actually take any notice of "up" or "down" so you don't actually have any need to look that way. A lot of us played doom on machines that didn't have mice.

        Quake on the other hand was a proper 3d engine and playing that without a mouse was challenging to say the least... although still possible. I vaguely recall having X and S mapped for look down and look up, jump on A, fire on space, and cycle weapon on D. Movement by arrow keys. We hadn't really standardized on WASD back then so this seemed reasonable at the time. Can't imagine trying to do it now.

  9. DaveK23
    Holmes

    This is largely bullshit.

    I read the source code. The neurons aren't doing any of the real heavy lifting, like interpreting visual inputs. That's all done by the OpenCV library, which they then feed into a pre-trained GPT-style transformer. This boils it down to just eight signals, which are fed into the CL1 inputs. The CL1 returns three outputs each for move forward, backwards, left or right; four outputs each for rotate left and right; and three more that mean fire gun. So effectively the input signals are some linear combination of ‘enemy over here’, ‘enemy over there', ‘enemy dead ahead’ and ‘empty corridor ahead’; and the neurons are being trained to probabilistically decode these into the various possible actions in response. It’s not nothing, but it’s barely more complex than playing pong. (Also, did you watch their video? The pong bat was about two-thirds the height of the play field! I could probably do as well as their neurons with my eyes closed!)

    The repository contains a pretty defensive set of FAQ, which basically implicitly admits that what the neurons are doing is just learning to decode a linear combination into a set of basis vectors. I also note that there is no peer-reviewed paper describing their work.

    Overall, this is 99% hype and 1% actual innovation. Colour me distinctly unimpressed.

    1. Jimjam3 Bronze badge

      Re: This is largely bullshit.

      From a coding and information processing perspective it’s not up to much. But from a biological standpoint keeping neurons alive a functional outside the body is neat.

      1. Scotech

        Re: This is largely bullshit.

        Most living tissues will do pretty well if left in a nutrient bath that's being constantly refreshed, provided they're small and simple enough that the liquid can reach every cell and circulate reasonably effectively. That's all the body's circulatory system really does at the end of the day.

  10. Pascal Monett Silver badge
    Terminator

    "occasionally dying a lot"

    Yeah, I remember doing that as well when I started playing Doom.

    You can argue all you want about what the actual workload was for these cells, the fact remains that Science has now created a bunch of living neurons outside of a human body and can "train" them do do a specific job.

    In a hundred years, we'll have 100 billion of those cells replicated across a million T-400s and Skynet will be a thing.

    1. The Oncoming Scorn Silver badge
      Angel

      Re: "occasionally dying a lot"

      ANGELS 1 & 2.

      Just don't let them run any generational starships.

  11. Clinky47
    Facepalm

    State of research

    I've long suspected that most researchers didn't have two brain cells to rub together and now that they do, look what they've done with them.

  12. Pete Sdev Silver badge
    Stop

    Reaching the boundary

    There's a big difference between can and should.

    They've shown with the experiment that they can do this sort of thing; there's no evidence that they've addressed if it should be done.

    1. Ken G Silver badge
      Terminator

      Re: Reaching the boundary

      If you can grow a human brain attach it to a computer and have it learn to kill then why wouldn't you?

  13. Simon Harris Silver badge
    Coat

    Inevitably...

    But can it play Crysis?

    Mine's the one with the collection of 20 year old games in the pocket --->

  14. TimMaher Silver badge
    Pint

    BFG 9000

    I’m first to mention it.

    I claim my beer!

POST COMMENT House rules

Not a member of The Register? Create a new account here.

  • Enter your comment

  • Add an icon

Anonymous cowards cannot choose their icon