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back to article News from a possible future: ‘Rampant jellyfish cause AI outage by taking datacenter offline'

Proponents of increased use of nuclear energy to power datacenters have a new foe: Jellyfish. The Register offers that analysis after Électricité de France (EDF) on Monday advised that four of the production units at its Gravelines nuclear plant shut down due to “massive and unpredictable presence of jellyfish in the filter …

  1. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Farsands of em

    Sea warming caused by AGW contributed to by rampant AI encourages the breeding and growth of jellyfish.

    Self own.

    1. Richard 12 Silver badge

      Re: Farsands of em

      Jellyfish blooms are a well-known risk to plants using seawater cooling.

      They are squishy, which makes them extremely difficult to clear from the filters, and to make it worse they grow and reproduce extremely quickly.

      1. Neil Barnes Silver badge
        Holmes

        Re: Farsands of em

        Squishy indeed. I'm having a hard time thinking of them as 'rampant', though 'rampaging' is a possibility.

        1. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

          Re: Farsands of em

          Came here to say the same thing.

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: Farsands of em

          I'm sure, if you search, a Hentai site can help you

      2. SnailFerrous Silver badge

        Re: Farsands of em

        After the robot uprising, the few meatsacks kept alive will be working to clear the power station filters of jellyfish, so their masters have the electricity they need. Up until robots have the dexterity to do the job themselves. Then goodbye human race.

        1. NXM Silver badge

          Re: Farsands of em

          Cut the complexity and design robot jellyfish.

    2. DS999 Silver badge

      Re: Farsands of em

      Nuclear plants also discharge all the water they're taking in, at a higher temperature. Unless there are strong currents to circulate out that warmed discharge water it won't be global warming alone that's causing the jellyfish bloom.

      1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

        Re: Farsands of em

        Unless there are strong currents to circulate out that warmed discharge water it won't be global warming alone that's causing the jellyfish bloom.

        Luckily there are, and it isn't. Well, it isn't Anthropomorphic Global Warming. Map here-

        https://www.marineregions.org/maps.php?album=3747&pic=115812

        Showing the North Sea currents and how perfidious Albion might be sabotaging the French by sending warm water from our east coast NPPs towards France. Except there's a lot of North Sea and not a lot of warm water discharged. There are very localised effects though, eg you can catch large crabs & shrimp that take advantage of Sizewell's outflow. I had an interesting chat with a marine biologist when I was diving around Dunwich* who was collecting those to study the effects of the outflow and how far down the coast that extended.

        *I still remember being disappointed as a kid that it wasn't Lovecraft's Dunwich. Just beware picking up the Dark Heart if you should find that washed up on the beach.

    3. breakfast Silver badge

      Re: Farsands of em

      There's a secondary effect because fish eat baby jellyfish but big jellyfish eat fish. Overfishing has lead to a situation where the old equilibrium flipped and we now have fewer fish and more jellyfish, which becomes self-perpetuating because now the fish that avoid our nets risk becoming a feast for the hungry cnidarians.

    4. agurney

      Re: Farsands of em

      Jellyfish 'blooms' are an annual occurrence.

      Here's a photo I took in August 2002 in Loch Nevis: https://www.glaucus.org.uk/jellies_AG.jpg

      It took ages to clear the engine's cooling water intake.

      1. BartyFartsLast Silver badge

        Re: Farsands of em

        You're not wrong, jellyfish and algae blooms are an annual thing, but they're changing, what's changing is the time and size of the creatures and bloom.

    5. Philo T Farnsworth Silver badge

      Re: Farsands of em

      These events aren't all that uncommon.

      There have been several in the past years, including ones in 20151 and 20212 in Torness, Scotland, as well as a similar one at the Diablo Canyon Nuclear Power Plant in California back in 20123 caused by a similar critter called a salp aka "sea grape"4.

      Per the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists:

      Humans have unwittingly nurtured the adversarial relationship between jellyfish and nuclear power plants. That is, human-induced climate change has raised ocean water temperatures, setting conditions for larger-than-usual jellyfish populations. Further, the relatively warm water near nuclear power plant discharge outlets may attract jellyfish swarms, according to one study. Also, pollution has lowered oxygen levels in sea water, which jellyfish tolerate more than other marine animals, leading to their proliferation.2

      1 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists: Spineless attacks on nuclear power plants could increase

      2 Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists: Jellyfish attack nuclear power plant. Again.

      3 NBC News: Diablo Canyon nuclear plant in California knocked offline by jellyfish-like creature called salp

      3 Wikipedia: Salp

  2. John Hawkins
    Trollface

    It's a communist conspiracy I reckon - make the world dependent on a legacy industrial solution (nuclear power generation) then overwhelm with creatures lacking both a brain and a free will

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      FTFY

      "It's a communist conspiracy I reckon - make the world dependent on a legacy industrial solution (coal, oil, gas power generation) then overwhelm with Trump voters"

      1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

        Re: FTFY Again

        "It's a communist conspiracy I reckon - make the world dependent on a legacy pre-industrial solution (wind power) then overwhelm with Green voters"

        But then we live in an era where a pretty average summer is now considered a 'heat wave' and worthy of live reporting, including this strange claim-

        https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/clyrrx7pnedt

        How strong will UV levels be today?published at 09:59

        09:59

        With the hot weather comes the sunshine - and with the sunshine comes increased ultraviolet (UV) levels.

        But the Bbc also has this comment-

        "They were able to evade the first set of filters then get caught in the secondary drum system," he told the BBC.

        So probably fixable by changing the filter design. Harder to fix are the reasons why we're having a 'heat wave', namely high pressure system over UK and Europe, which means this-

        https://gridwatch.co.uk/Wind

        So no or light winds. Plus the nuclear shutdowns have been a fairly regular event due to European reactors cooled by river water and that water getting too warm, or water levels dropping.. Which datacentres might be contributing to by either extracting a lot of water, or discharging warmed water.

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: FTFY Again

          Gee, I wonder why those rivers got too warm and why sea temperatures are rising and the "average summer" is actually record breaking highs and yeah, you really are watching too much propaganda, could I suggest taking a day off and a walk in the sunshine...

          1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

            Re: FTFY Again

            Gee, I wonder why those rivers got too warm and why sea temperatures are rising and the "average summer" is actually record breaking highs and yeah, you really are watching too much propaganda,

            Not me guv. Perhaps it's you that should stop watching the Bbc and others in the badly named 'Trusted News Initiative'. Then use the time saved to read some actual science, like how exactly CO2 can warm water. Then how 'record breaking highs' are actually caused by jet engines taking off at RAF Coningsby, or research like this-

            https://www.mdpi.com/2413-8851/9/4/115

            “Airports exhibited a mean daytime land surface temperature (LST) that was 2.5 °C higher than surrounding areas, while industrial zones demonstrated an even greater temperature disparity, with an average increase of 2.81 °C.”

            Or the way that the majority of UK Met Office weather stations are improperly sited per WMO rules, and should not be used for climatology. Which I guess is proof that Global Waming is man-made, but only due to extremely bad science.

            1. BartyFartsLast Silver badge

              Re: FTFY Again

              Yeah, you *really* need to lay off the propaganda, that airstrips tend to be hotter than their surroundings is well known and documented, has been for decades and, shock, the reasons are known too.

              Met office weather stations are sited with care to meet guidelines, but big shock, the Met office isn't the sole source of world climate data so, y'know, even if they were incorrectly sited (they're not) the other countries that aren't using the UK's Met office weather stations still report a warming trend and record temperatures.

              Now, switch off your computer, put down the phone, put on a pair of shoes and go outside for a walk, have a little think about how ridiculous your rebuttal was.

              1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

                Re: FTFY Again

                Yeah, you *really* need to lay off the propaganda, that airstrips tend to be hotter than their surroundings is well known and documented, has been for decades and, shock, the reasons are known too.

                So why is the record setting take off of 3 Typhoons at Coningsby still in the temperature record?

                Met office weather stations are sited with care to meet guidelines, but big shock, the Met office isn't the sole source of world climate data

                It might come as a suprise to you, but the Met Office is pretty much the sole source of UK climate data, and their weather stations are not sited in accordance with WMO guidelines. But a little warming goes a long way, and if that's from sites like this one-

                https://notalotofpeopleknowthat.wordpress.com/2025/08/07/met-offices-junk-weather-station-at-cavendish/

                Which very briefly set a record. But-

                One thing Ray highlighted that the temperature at Cavendish miraculously rose by 0.9C in the space of four minutes on one day in June last year, when (surprise, surprise!) it topped the charts again:

                So not only is Cavendish badly sited and unsuitable for climatology, it also demonstrates a problem with PRTs used in weather stations that can record transient temperature effects, like jets taking off that have nothing to do with the weather or climate. But it gives the Met Office and useful idiots like the Bbc to post garbage about record temperatures, 'heat waves' and of course blame that on Global Warming.

                ...have a little think about how ridiculous your rebuttal was.

                A little challenge for you. Find the small number of Class 1 Met Office weather stations, plot the temperatures, find the 'extreme weather'. Then add in the garbage ones and lo and behold, it appears. One of those classic GIGO problems that even IT types should be familiar with..

  3. blu3b3rry Silver badge
    Linux

    Wonder if anything nearby was running Ubuntu 22.04

    After all, it was called "Jammy Jellyfish"

    1. Paul Crawford Silver badge
      Trollface

      Re: Wonder if anything nearby was running Ubuntu 22.04

      I'm surprised the French have not turned them in to jam. Or some other local delicacy...

      1. Ken Shabby Silver badge
        Linux

        Re: Wonder if anything nearby was running Ubuntu 22.04

        Apparently jellyfish snot may be useful at filtering microplastics. Is food on east Asia, as are Frogs, so who knows?

  4. CorwinX Silver badge

    Is this really surprising?

    Sea creatures of all sorts tend to congregate around sources of heat.

    Cooling outflow is warmer than the surrounding waters.

    Hence, a bunch of wildlife heading for it.

    1. xanadu42
      Thumb Up

      Re: Is this really surprising?

      Not surprising at all...

      A classic example of anthropogenic climate change on the small scale

  5. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

    I think El Reg hit it on the nose: DCs will have the problem. Thorium molten salt reactors, not so much.

    The Chinese deliberately planted one in the Gobi desert, a location that is not really known for having a problem with flooding, and it went just fine because no water is involved in heat transfer or even cooling, and as reactions stop by design if the plug is pulled (well, OK, 'melted') there's no need for gazillion gallons of water either.

    Now, if DCs had the decency to recycle the water they take in instead of just using it they wouldn't have to plan for a flood of what are in essence gelatinous plugs..

    1. Zolko Silver badge

      Re: So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

      I don't think that the "western world " has realised what breakthrough that new type of nuclear plant by China is going to be. They have a new energy horizon, similar to what the US had after the second world war.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

        Especially the impact on the global monetary system is profound, but it will take some time for people to work this out.

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

        And yet they're still building new coal powered generation...

    2. Ken G Silver badge

      Re: So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

      Don't those need weapons grade enrichment of their uranium and the fluid can corrode through just about anything?

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: So, another point for Thorium Molten Salt reactors then?

        No, the radioactive cycle is quite different and involves fewer hazardous elements. As for the corrosion, that is exactly what the Chinese solved and patented. I think the solution is some rather special coating and ceramic materials because indeed, even Hasteloy can't handle the aggression of fluoride salts without help.

  6. Fazal Majid

    Release sea turtles

    They are one of the few animals that prey on jellyfish

    1. I am David Jones Silver badge
      Trollface

      Re: Release sea turtles

      And how do you keep the sea turtles under control?

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Release sea turtles

        Let's just breed gargantuan colonies of sea turtles near nuclear power stations now and worry about that later...

      2. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: Release sea turtles

        Soup?

        :)

    2. Liam Proven (Written by Reg staff) Silver badge

      Re: Release sea turtles

      > Release sea turtles

      The problem is that they've all choked to death on floating plastic bags.

      And their breeding beaches are covered in tourists.

      Killed by humans at hatching, killed by humans as adults.

      Still, give it a century, then most of the humans will have been been killed by humans.

      1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

        Re: Release sea turtles

        Still, give it a century, then most of the humans will have been been killed by humans.

        Turtles don't really like our cold waters. But in a genius move, someone decided to breed and release King Crabs that eat everything and are steadily expanding their range.

    3. ssharwood

      Re: Release sea turtles

      Introducing species seldom ends well

  7. I am David Jones Silver badge
    Mushroom

    This is a problem crying out for sharks with lasers, Shirley?

    1. segfault188

      Shirley

      Shirley is on the other line right now, please hold.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Jellyfish are generally translucent so sharks with lasers might, at best, produce something like those "bubblegram" polycarbonate ornaments with a 3d floating image.

      Could be a winner "Thank you for looking after the cat, a gift from sunny Gravelines"

  8. brainwrong Bronze badge

    What's in the picture

    The picture you used isn't of jellyfish, but of portugese man-o-war, which are something else. I don't fancy meeting either of them.

  9. NXM Silver badge

    Jellyfish Explosion

    35 years ago, well before the Øresund bridge was built with it's attendant grisly murders, I took a ferry across from Fyn to Zealand in Denmark. The sea was full of gently pulsating large jellyfish, the dinner plate sized ones with the pink bits inside. So many you could almost walk across on them.

    Jellyfish explosions (blooms? infestations?) aren't new.

    Update: they were moon jellyfish.

    1. segfault188
      Joke

      moon jellyfish

      They're well travelled then.

  10. Blackjack Silver badge

    I wonder if someone sells Rampant jellyfish t-shirts?

    1. Philo T Farnsworth Silver badge

      Rampant Jellyfish.. .

      That'd definitely be the name of my band.

      If I had any musical talent, that is.

  11. Fruit and Nutcase Silver badge
    Alert

    other local wildlife

    ... and rethink some aspect of their designs to reduce the risk that jellyfish, or other local wildlife, could take an AI offline. Or perhaps The Register just reported news of the future. Again.

    We await a future explosion of Rampant Rabbits

    On which subject, I wonder what the total power consumption/draw is of the world "population" of Rampant Rabbits, going at full throttle

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: other local wildlife

      Would be an interesting experiment, obviously in the name of science: "Will this register on a seismograph? How many can you get away with before it registers?" (etc).

      :)

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