back to article Amazon, Google asked to explain why they were serving ads on sites hosting CSAM

US Senators Marsha Blackburn (R-TN) and Richard Blumenthal (D-CT) on Friday sent letters to the CEOs of Amazon and Google asking why their ad businesses fund websites hosting child sexual abuse material (CSAM) and allow government ads to appear on sites with illegal imagery. "Recent research indicates that Google, as recently …

  1. IGotOut Silver badge

    Why do they host ads?

    Money.

    You're welcome.

    1. This post has been deleted by its author

    2. aks

      Re: Why do they host ads?

      Surely, that's a tautology. It's the purpose of business to make money. They're souless machines, not humans.

      Any appearance of humanity comes from the Marketing and Brand Image budget.

      Seems to me that this website simply doesn't spend the big bucks using the automated filtering systems used by the big players. I wonder how much they take to run. These filtering tools don't come cheap.

      1. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

        Re: Why do they host ads?

        It's the purpose of business to make money within the law. That's a significant limitation.

        1. Strahd Ivarius Silver badge
          Facepalm

          Re: Why do they host ads?

          But with enough money you write the law...

        2. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: Why do they host ads?

          >It's the purpose of business to make money within the law.

          No it is the purpose of business to make money <fullstop>

          It is a constraint that the various costs including the effects of breaking the law should not, overall, exceed the money made.

        3. UnknownUnknown Silver badge

          Re: Why do they host ads?

          “Within the law …” … Doesn’t seem to be bothering the Orange Jesus and St Elon much with the DoGE wood-chipper.

          (By policy over decades … USAid is effectively a subsidy to US Farmers generating the tons of food aid).

          https://knowyourmeme.com/memes/leopards-eating-peoples-faces-party

        4. ICL1900-G3 Silver badge

          Within the law?

          Once upon a time, maybe... now, well, it depends.

          1. UnknownUnknown Silver badge

            Re: Within the law?

            Separation of Powers for a reason…. Executive, Legislature and Judiciary.

            “Uphold the constitution n’all”.

            Perhaps the hand that was supposed to be on The Bible was crossed behind his back at Inauguration Oath time…

  2. Inventor of the Marmite Laser Silver badge

    Don't do evil.

    They let other people do that. Then can make money out of it without feeling guilty.

    1. DJO Silver badge

      Google's former motto was "Don't be evil", that does not prohibit doing evil things as long as it's nice people doing it.

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Google have been trampling all over their old motto, to the extent it's been mashed into a pulp. I'm not surprised the op wasn't word perfect.

  3. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    It's for the US politicians that frequent sites like that (most of them).

  4. Zibob Silver badge

    Reported to the FBI?

    Surely they won't care, after all they did take over a CSAM site, AND THEN RAN IT THEMSELVES FOR A YEAR!

    Of course it was for reasons of catching more people, but that doesn't change the fact that they ran the site distributing and accepting new CSAM for that year... Real standup guys, very trustworthy.

    1. Craig 2

      Re: Reported to the FBI?

      and do you know, the DEA watches drug dealers transporting and selling drugs across the country for months and do NOTHING! They might as well be killing `Muricans themselves!

      1. Zibob Silver badge
        Facepalm

        Re: Reported to the FBI?

        There is a not small, some would say large, difference is knowing it happening and commuting the crime yourself.

  5. sarusa Silver badge
    Devil

    Giant Amoral Corporations

    Giant corporations are just completely amoral sociopaths in the purest sense. All they care about is money. I know I've said this before, sorry for being a broken record, but they'd all (even the ones who go on and on about their bullshit mission statements) very happily grind live kittens and puppies into blood meal if they could somehow make a decent profit on it, and they would tell you it was a moral imperative and societal necessity because it increased stockholder value.

    So neither Google or Amazon (or MS or Softbank or...) actually give a single eff about supporting CSAM if it raises revenue (why would they?), they only care about possible reputation damage from being caught doing it impacting their bottom line, so that's why they hire spin doctors.

  6. Mentat74
    Unhappy

    DoubleVerify...

    May want to TripleVerify in the future !

    1. M.V. Lipvig Silver badge

      Re: DoubleVerify...

      Verify that please.

      - We're making money.

      Double Verify that please

      - Yup, still making money.

      Triple Verify that please.

      - Yup, money's still coming in.

  7. mark l 2 Silver badge

    "And numerous major advertisers are said to have run ads on these websites since 2021, it's claimed, including Acer, Adidas, Adobe, Amazon Prime, Dyson, Google Pixel, Hallmark, Honda, HP, MasterCard, Starbucks, Unilever, and the US Department of Homeland Security, among others."

    I can see why all the the companies who have products or services to flog are 'major advertisers; but why is the US dept of homeland security on that list? If they are a 'major advertiser' WTF are they advertising?

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Stuff like this:

      https://www.dhs.gov/archive/dhs-campaigns

      Clicking on the right one of those will tell you that this is "Canned Food Month", with the advice helpfully translated into Arabic, Russian, Han Chinese. I wonder how long before the Doge of Venice Beach finds that out, and feeds DHS into the wood shredder?

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Soup, for my family!

        (ACAB)

    2. Strahd Ivarius Silver badge
      Devil

      DOGE is looking into this.

      This is a wasteful spending of money if it is done for displaying ads outside of X, the Tesla screen, or Starlink connections...

  8. Tron Silver badge

    Re: Why do they host ads?

    Because it is a very large internet. To manually check every page before the ad appeared is not viable, and any other option will allow some incidences where this occurs.

    Of course if one fail was enough to get you shut down, we wouldn't have any politicians. That's a pretty good deal. No internet and no politicians.

    There is a progressive campaign underway to take full control of the net, ending web 2.0 and other services, especially cross border ones, by governments globally. The UK, which wants back doors in everything, has an internet censorship act kicking in, in July. Others will follow. It is all done under the premise of protecting the children from 'harms' and 'public morality'. The Chinese use the same scam for the same purposes. They are governments, so they will win in the end. Enjoy your internet use whilst you still have it. It will all go soon. It makes you wonder why they are spending so much on AI when there will soon be so much less internet activity. We should be cutting down investment in tech in preparation for the winding down of most internet services.

    1. DJO Silver badge

      Re: Why do they host ads?

      It is indeed a large internet but the vast majority of websites are relatively benign being news like here, company information, various vendors and other general information. It shouldn't be impossible to manually check the kind of sites that share images and similar, it's even easier if you are only checking sites you are contracted to push adverts to.

      A team of 20 would cost around a $1m per year and could probably check 1,000 sites a week. (maybe the "AI" they've spending billions on could help out here)

      These companies make $billions in profit, they could easily afford to employ hundreds of staff to check this, they don't because the fines are cheaper. The obvious fix would be to massively increase any penalties until it's cheaper for the companies to actually do something than the current model of meaningless platitudes and paying any fines.

    2. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

      Re: Why do they host ads?

      "To manually check every page before the ad appeared is not viable, and any other option will allow some incidences where this occurs."

      Manually? Google are a business making loud noises about how good they are at AI. If they're that good they can check every page on the fly to see if it would be acceptable.

  9. Steve Foster
    Facepalm

    Quick Fix

    Ban advertising completely. Problem of adverts on unsavoury web sites solved - Simples.

  10. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Host ads where?

    These senators ask why these advertisers place ads on *one site*. That one site accepts *user uploaded content* of the image variety. Someone uploaded images that the senators were informed of and decided they didn't like it.

    So the problem is that the site exists at all, we can't have any sites that will host user-uploaded content? Or every corporation in the United States has to blackball any site that hosts user-generated content? Why isn't Blogger on this list, a Googoyle-owned service, which has also been seen hosing CSAM?

    This reeks of another case of "Know Your Neighbor," where we as the government can't easily prohibit this generally-legal activity, so we expect you the corporation to not do business with whomever we suggest is bad -- and if *you* don't find the "bad people" before us, then you're part of the problem!!

  11. Doctor Syntax Silver badge

    If the US Govt doesn't want its ads placed on any given site it's up to them to tell their agents that. That's a separate and more easily dealt with issue then stopping Google placing any other adds there.

    1. IGotOut Silver badge

      Go look at the recent case of the Google advertising anti-trust case.

      They pretty much control the advertising space, and people wanting to place ads have pretty much no say on where they go, except Google going "Trust us bro, don't worry your pretty little heads about it".

  12. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    The only sophisticated thing about the advertising industry

    Is that they often use the word sophisticated in marketing materials.

    1. I ain't Spartacus Gold badge

      Re: The only sophisticated thing about the advertising industry

      I was quite surprised that the advertisers quizzed for this report were happy to admit that they gave all this cash to Google and Amazon and yet those companies provided them basically zero information about where their ads were placed. You guys are paying for this service you know? If you want info, then you have the power to demand it. It would only take a few of the biggest brands to get together and cooperate.

      Of course, the immediate next comment does suggest that this whole system is designed to give plausible deniability rather than information. Which is an interesting tradeoff for the advertisers. You want wide distribution of your ads, at low cost, with minimal reputational damage. You'd also like to know how effective your advertising spend is, which is a much harder thing to measure. So maybe the trade-off works best where you can blame the already unpopular Google/Facebook/Amazon, get very little info but also have relatively lower cost and complexity than having to have a lot of expertise in-house to operate your advertising more manually?

      It's clear how little Google care from the quality of ads they allow on Youtube - over this weekend there seems to have been a campaign for this one amazing trick, that all men should know, where you use salt and honey to make it last longer - at which point the skip button appears and so my knowledge ends. But I'm guessing it's not a recipe for curing bacon (though I suspect pork is involved) - and nor is it a recipe for honey-roasted nuts...

      Were I a legitimate advertiser (of which many were also shown on the same videos) paying for my content to be rammed into Drachinifel's excellent naval history Youtube vids - I'd be pretty pissed off to be associated with shitty spam penis enlargement ads. I should probably just give him some Patreon cash and then block all ads in Youtube.

  13. This post has been deleted by its author

  14. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    I thought the whole point of the many-layer process model for advertising on the internet was to provide plausible deniability ?

  15. nautica Silver badge
    Thumb Up

    TITLE: Amazon, Google asked to explain why they were serving ads on sites hosting CSAM...

    ..."...And US government adverts at that, say senators"

    "No matter what they say the reason is, the real reason is always 'money'."--anon.

  16. MOH

    It's almost as if advertising is a giant pyramid scheme where the efficicacy of ads is irrelevant to the beancounters, since the advertising cost will be baked into the product price anyway

    So nobody really bothers to check where their ads are shown, because ultimately they're not paying for it

    And the general public pay extra for everything to cover the cost of advertising, which also hoovers their personal data, and now apparently fund exploitation sites

    Yeah, nothing to see here

  17. An_Old_Dog Silver badge

    Whiteout

    "Adalytics unintentionally and accidentally came across a historical, archived instance where a major advertiser's digital ads were served to a URLScan.io bot that was crawling and archiving an ibb.co page which appeared to be displaying explicit imagery of a young child," the report says, adding the biz immediately ceased viewing the archived page and reported the incident to the FBI, US Homeland Security special agents, America's National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC), and the Canadian Center for Child Protection (C3P).

    * "a historical, archived instance" - what is meant by 'archived' in this instance? Where was it archived, and how?

    * "appeared to be displaying explicit imagery of a young child" - the page either was, or was not displaying said image. Who/what made this determination, a bot, or a human? How was that determination made?

    * "the biz immediately ceased viewing the archived page" - what does this mean? A business is a collection of people. Was every employee of that business gathered around a monitor, looking at that image? (I presume not, but am making a point of the article author's obscuring anthropomorphism of the word 'business', shortened as 'biz'.)

    In all this, PR reps, solicitors, executives, spinmeisters, politicians, and ninnies are blowing up a whiteout of euphemisms, doubletalk, meaningless talk, and elision of facts, making it near-damned impossible to see whether this specific instance is a true problem, or just a tempest in a teapot.

    1. Falmari Silver badge

      Re: Whiteout

      The Analytics report* stops just short of accusing the ad tech vendors of funding the distribution of CSAM, it only claims they may have. "These advertisers may have inadvertently contributed funding to a website that is known to host and/or distribute CSAM."

      The report makes no reference to the specific imgbb.com or ibb.co page URLs from the historical, archive with ads appearing next to CSAM, while claiming they reported a number of images Of course the report can't contain the URLs and images, reporting just the number of images and ads should be sufficient.

      Instead the report references pages with ads appearing next to adult porn as examples of ads funding CSAM because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material. The image referenced by the URL is irrelevant because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material every placement of advertising on imgbb.com is funding CSMA.

      The report claims the website is known to host CSMA because NCMEC sent alerts to imgbb 2 in 2221, 5 in 2022 an 20 in 2023 while failing to mention imgbb took the the images down. Some others known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material that NCMEC sent notifications to are Apple, Facebook, GitHub, Google, and Microsoft.

      *Are ad tech vendors facilitating or monitoring ads on a website that hosts Child Sexual Abuse Material ? https://adalytics.io/blog/adtech-vendors-csam-full-report

      1. Jellied Eel Silver badge

        Re: Whiteout

        Instead the report references pages with ads appearing next to adult porn as examples of ads funding CSAM because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material. The image referenced by the URL is irrelevant because the website is known to host Child Sexual Abuse Material every placement of advertising on imgbb.com is funding CSMA.

        I think there are obviously a lot of sensitivities around this, especially when CSAM is often a strict liability offence, ie you looked, it downloaded, you were in possession of CSAM so you could win membership in your national sex offenders register.

        I stumbled on this once when someone sent me a link to another free image sharing site. I was curious how it could afford to run the service, and poked around a bit. Then found some CSAM images. The site's reporting function didn't seem to do anything and I copied the links to the IWF's reporting page. Then pondered that technically, I may have committed an offence and hoping that common sense would apply, and that viewing the images could be correlated with reporting said images. Or if at some point, I might have to rely on that for my defence, but being strict liability, the options for a defence can be rather limited.

        But that still doesn't explain why advertisers and adbrokers are helping fund sites that are known to host CSAM and why they're not using their financial muscle to incentivise free image sites to improve their detection and take-down procedures.

  18. Paul Smith

    Congress make the laws, not the advertisers. If the honourable senators, or anybody else, believes a given web-sites is illegal, it is within their power to do something about it but until such time as due process is completed, advertisers are free to make as much money from these sites as the want.

    1. nautica Silver badge

      "Proofread carefully to see if you any words out."--Dave Barry

  19. tiggity Silver badge

    Magic Bullet

    Always amazes me that politicians expect "magic bullet" software that can automatically identify all bad content, be it CSAM, copyright infringing material or whatever.

    Despite the "AI" hype, that is a long way away. Digital fingerprinting would only work if the CSAM matched a known image the system had been trained on, not material that system was not aware of (and always chance of false positives)

    Having said that, ad pushing has zero relationship to integrity / due diligence, all about the money.

    1. hayzoos

      Re: Magic Bullet

      I was thinking along similar lines. I'm going to be generous and allow that AI can do better than just matching a known image. But that does bring about a question. How is the AI supposed to identify CSAM or anything illegal unless such content was part of it's training? Presents sort of a conundrum, don't it?

  20. ecofeco Silver badge
    Facepalm

    What fresh hell is this?!

    Oh dear god. ---------------------------->>>>>>>

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