Re: Well done boffins!
Similar issues have arisen with several other returning interplanetary spacecraft (OSIRIS-REx, Hayabusa 2, EPOXI, and probably others I'm not immediately recalling.) Some got pretty far along before their artificial nature was figured out.
On July 5-6, JUICE was imaged by the asteroid defense surveys as a "rock", with about a 10% chance of hitting the earth. Worse, we only saw it because it was glinting off the solar panels, making it look like a pretty big rock (about 50m across). Fortunately, we figured it out quickly, before it became public. Some details here (relevant bits about halfway down the post).