Re: Do I need Qemu to run Linux VMs in Linux host?
QUESTION: In a Linux host running KVM and QEMU to run a Linux VM, the type of hypervisor used is Type 1 or native hypervisor.
ChatGPT answer: KVM is a Type 1 hypervisor that runs directly on the host system's hardware and provides virtualization capabilities by leveraging hardware virtualization extensions built into modern CPUs. QEMU, on the other hand, is a Type 2 hypervisor that runs on top of a host operating system and provides virtualization capabilities by emulating hardware and translating guest OS system calls to host OS system calls.
KVM uses QEMU as a user-space program to emulate hardware devices and to provide disk and network I/O for guest virtual machines. However, because KVM utilizes hardware virtualization extensions, it can provide better performance and reduced overhead compared to QEMU's software-based virtualization approach.
In summary, while QEMU is involved in the virtualization process in a Linux host running KVM, the primary hypervisor is KVM, which makes it a Type 1 or native hypervisor.