back to article BTC dev: 'Strangling' the blockchain will kill Bitcoin

The destiny of Bitcoin, like that of Apollo 13, shall never be realised, at least according to one of the cryptocurrency's most well-known developers, who has announced that "the experiment has failed". Mike Hearn was a senior software engineer at Google up until 2014, when he left to focus his full-time attention on Bitcoin …

  1. Zippy's Sausage Factory
    Meh

    Sounds like R3 didn't want the competition from Bitcoin and this is what he was "advised" to do by management.

    He's now toed the line, like any other good corporate slave responsible employee...

    1. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      I've met the guy; he's not the kind that obeys to such orders from management. And considering his CV, it's not like he desperately needs the job either.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Bitcoin can never be worse than debt based fiat money controlled by private banks

      What most people are saying here about bitcoin shows they have no clue what a scam our debt-money based on privatized printing presses is.

      I will quote Henry Ford: "If the population understood how our money works, there would be a revolution before tomorrow"

      And he had very good reason to say that, because it is a scam that automatically, with mathematical inevitability, will eventually deliver ownership of all assets on earth to private bankers.

      They are too greedy and impatient, however to wait for it, so they take measures to speed things up, creating booms and busts as they please. Sometimes they end up falling on their face with these attempts, but mostly, they succeed in taking your stuff and your government's stuff from you, and close to 100% of your income tax goes straight to banks in the form of interest.

      Yes, the media worked hard on you, telling you that government officials are paid too well, are fat, lazy, inept and corrupted. You were always envious of them anyway, so you swallowed it up.

      Simultaneously, they told you how much better and more efficient business men do things. "Hey, lets privatize everything that used to belong to the government - i.e. the general public and give it to a bunch of corrupt, greedy business men!"

      Does it make a difference? Well, while business men operate with the singular purpose of squeezing as much cash as possible from anything, the maligned government officials actually had other purposes to fulfill, however well or poorly they did that: serving the public.

      The absolutely gigantic financial fraud got invited by the same erroneous idea - that corrupt business men would do a better job at not printing too much money or otherwise acting like criminals than the supposedly even less trustworthy government.

      Well, the gullible readers of media outlets controlled by those same 'business' interests are making their bed by never bothering to check how exactly the monetary system works, nor have they wondered why the subject is not taught in school at all.

      The reckoning is close at hand and everybody will suffer greatly for a vast majority being completely unconcerned with who controls the world's money and just how fraudulent that system is: easily the biggest scam in the history of man kind.

      Subservience to money is a degradation of human consciousness.

  2. Mage Silver badge

    Blockchain isn't the problem

    While an anonymous electronic currency may be laudable, bitcoin is really a speculation and/or money laundering vehicle.

    1. Yet Another Anonymous coward Silver badge

      Re: Blockchain isn't the problem

      While the US$ is only used for the church collection plate on sunday

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Blockchain isn't the problem

      bitcoin is really a speculation and/or money laundering vehicle.

      So is any money today. It is purely speculative, because it is no longer backed by assets. The last few remaining countries which had some form of an asset guarantee behind their money are no more.

      As far as money laundering vehicle - so is any and every major currency. The distinction is purely "who is allowed to launder". Bitcoin simply happens to have a set of "who is allowed to launder" different from the usual state actors.

    3. PleebSmasher

      Re: Blockchain isn't the problem

      "What purpose does it serve? This project is far from over, but it certainly doesn't need bad press like this."

      Please don't devalue my bitcoin stash with bad press!

  3. Panicnow

    Jump before Prison

    Bitcoin is the current premier money laundering tech. It is only a matter of time before US authorities turn on it. Jumping now should keep Mr Hearn out of Chokey.

  4. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    I don't care if bitcoin doesn't bring the libtardarian revolution or whatever.

    I'm happy to use it as a medium of exchange, not because bitcoin is good, but because paypal is THAT bad. (And 'Merican)

    1. Spacedman

      Well according to the article, BitCoin is now Chinese. What are you waiting for? BritCoin?

      1. Yet Another Anonymous coward Silver badge

        But it's not chinese in the same way that Paypal is american.

        They are mostly mined in china, but that's like saying Gold is Australian or Canadian.

        China can't decide that you aren't allowed to make payments to Wikileaks or Greenpeace or other terrorist organisations - PayPal can.

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      You're Welcome

      For that whole internet thing and all the other stuff 'Murica has given you, dear citizen of earth....

      1. Anonymous Coward
        Anonymous Coward

        Re: You're Welcome

        Yeah, thanks for all those vacuous software patents, filthy shit-burger food, Hollywood propaganda machine drowning out all other cultures, being the main driver of internet censorship in the western world (we have internet censorship primarily to stop people downloading Hollywood's latest shit-fest)

        *Deep breath*

        exporting hypocritical (NOT)democratic values and vicious corporatocratic trade agreements at gun point. Politically destabilizing the whole world, crashing the world economy, consuming the most resources per capita by a massive margin. Then using exceptionalism to deny any and all problems, and actually expecting people to be thankful for the imposition.

        So what has 'Murica done for anyone lately?

        1. Jack 12

          Re: You're Welcome

          They got Sepp Blatter arrested and started the collapse of the FIFA house of cards, so yeah, that.

        2. Crazy Operations Guy

          "So what has 'Murica done for anyone lately?"

          Managed to negotiate a peaceful disarmament of Iran's nuclear weapons program and still managed to stay allied to Israel...

          1. Mark 65

            Re: "So what has 'Murica done for anyone lately?"

            I'll wait and see how that propaganda pans out. Didn't they (the Americans) originally unseat a previous ruler of Iran in one of their many CIA meddlings in the Middle-East?

    3. Mage Silver badge

      re: Paypal

      IBAN is the cheaper and better alternative to Paypal outside USA. Many German eBay sellers won't take Paypal.

      But PayPal and IBAN are NOT currencies, as bitcoin is supposed to be, they are more secure and cheaper modern alternatives to horriblely expensive Wiretransfer services like Western Union.

      1. Frank Bitterlich

        Re: re: Paypal

        IBAN? IBAN is an account number - not sure what payment scheme you're referring to here. Wire transfer? Direct debit? Both of these are even worse than PayPal.

      2. AnonFairBinary

        Re: re: Paypal

        It costs me 30 $C in a bank service charge to pay for something using an IBAN from Canada.... for us, it sure isn't cheaper.

        1. Tom -1

          Re: re: Paypal

          I'm glad I'm not in Canada if it costs money just to send something to an account identified by an IBAN. Are you sure that your cost wasn't commission on currency conversion from $C to some other currency, nothing at all to do with using the IBAN?

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    1. This post has been deleted by its author

      1. Notas Badoff

        O

        Is that what she does in her soundproof bathrooms, cackle?

      2. Mark 85

        I guess the Queen's eggs might be a tad bit better than tulips.

    2. Sandtitz Silver badge

      @1980s

      Western Union

  6. Anthony Hegedus Silver badge

    Bit bollocks more like

    Forget this technical and political crap around bitcoin. Even forget that its primary purpose is for crypto-locker type scam money-collecting. The main problem with Bitcoin is the sheer impenetrability of the whole thing.

    I work in IT. I sat down with a colleague and tried to work out how to pay for something in Bitcoins. It's the most fiendishly complicated way of paying for anything that I've ever seen. It's completely obfuscated. For it to become useful, it has to become mainstream. Where's the software? Where's a definitive guide? It seems roughly as fiddly as trying to download illegal movies, and gives you the impression that you're doing something half-baked and half-legal. It left a foul taste in our mouths and I can't see how the developers of this thing ever though it could go mainstream the way it is now.

    I DO see the benefits, but the implementation is complete toss

    1. Ben Tasker

      Re: Bit bollocks more like

      I sat down with a colleague and tried to work out how to pay for something in Bitcoins. It's the most fiendishly complicated way of paying for anything that I've ever seen

      Open (or log into) wallet. Enter recipient address and amount, click send.

      What's fiendishly complicated about that?

      Laying your hands on BTC is only slightly more complicated than getting your hands on foreign currency (assuming you're going the exchange rather than mining routes).

      There are plenty of (valid) criticisms of bitcoin, but I'm really struggling to see ease of use as one of them. Unless you count finding a merchant willing to accept them of course.

      Even at the other (seller's) end, it's not particularly difficult. Generate a transaction specific address, display that and outstanding balance to user. Monitor transactions against that address, waiting for n confirmations and then mark payment as complete.

      1. Graham Newton

        Re: Bit bollocks more like

        OK step 1

        Open (or log into) wallet.

        Right, don't have one of those.

        Try

        https://bitcoin.org/en/choose-your-wallet

        Mmmm -- most of them say they are vulnerable. That doesn't sound good.

        Right try Bitcoin Wallet as it is not vulnerable.

        Description:

        "Have your Bitcoins always with you, in your pocket! You pay by quickly scanning a QR-code. As a merchant, you receive payments reliably and instantly. Bitcoin Wallet is the first mobile Bitcoin app, and arguably also the most secure!"

        Not convinced.

        1. Anonymous Coward
          Anonymous Coward

          Re: Bit bollocks more like

          Okay, exactly what is the problem? You dislike QR Codes? I don't know if I've tried that particular app, but I've paid using a QR Code before and it works fine. If that's not your style, there's always Bitcoin Core. Note that when it says "vulnerable environment" they're talking about your desktop OS, not saying the application is any more vulnerable than usual.

          1. Mark 65

            Re: Bit bollocks more like

            So, what if you like the properties of pseudo-anonymity of BitCoin? I know it isn't truly anonymous as you know what wallet moved money to what other wallet but not necessarily the owner of said wallet. However, how do you get money into the system in order to maintain that anonymity? Mining isn't practical and any card or deposit is observed.

            1. Old Handle

              Re: Bit bollocks more like

              localbitcoins.com maybe? Haven't tried it myself, but the idea is you find someone who's selling (or buying) bitcoins for cash in your area and meet in person. I assume they don't ask for ID, though I couldn't swear to it.

        2. Michael Wojcik Silver badge

          Re: Bit bollocks more like

          Mmmm -- most of them say they are vulnerable. That doesn't sound good.

          All software is "vulnerable". So is your physical wallet (or whatever you use to hold cash, credit cards, and the like). Without context, this is a meaningless criterion.

          I've never used Bitcoin and have no interest in doing so (though I've looked into how it works, as a technical curiosity), but if I were going to consider using it, I'd find a much better rubric to evaluate implementations with.

          You dislike QR codes?

          Now that would be a reasonable objection, since there's an obvious gaping security flaw with QR codes: they're not human-readable, so you have to either assume that 1) the code is valid and 2) the library decoded it correctly and 3) the library isn't compromised, or verify the destination after the fact, in which case you might as well have typed in a URL.

          QR codes are phishing waiting to happen.

          So yeah, I'd avoid implementations that use QR codes.

      2. Anthony Hegedus Silver badge

        Re: Bit bollocks more like

        We started from scratch. We didn't have any account or wallet anywhere. We had no prior knowledge of how bit coin worked. It was just not clear. We couldn't work out where to buy bit coins from, at least quickly. It wasn't simple

    2. Anonymous Coward
      Anonymous Coward

      Re: Bit bollocks more like

      Sorry, but if you consider downloading illegal movies "fiendishly complicated" you're not in the right profession. Perhaps I'm missing a subtle distinction between "complicated" and "fiddly"... but in my estimation bitcoin and bittorrent (no relation) are indeed about equally difficult. That is to say, not what you'd call user friendly, but perfectly doable by an ordinary guy with a little patience.

      And that's ignoring the mobile-oriented clients and web services which give you pretty darn easy access to bitcoin if you're willing trust a third party with your money to one degree or another.

      1. Anthony Hegedus Silver badge

        Re: Bit bollocks more like

        That was probably a bad example. Downloading illegal movies isn't that hard

  7. Richard 12 Silver badge

    It's a pyramid scheme by design

    That's one of the biggest issues with it. The other being that it's highly deflationary - and both issues are caused by the same design decision.

    As I understand it, Bitcoin 'mining' performs the "payment processing" function, where the proof-of-work confirms that some transactions occurred. They get paid by new Bitcoins that spontaneously come into existence.

    However, as time passes, more work is needed to produce each new Bitcoin.

    Eventually this curve of ever-reducing results means that it costs more hardware and electricity to to mine a Bitcoin than the Bitcoin is worth. This means that all miners must leave the game - either as they see their costs exceed reward, or later when they have lost enough (or everything).

    As the miners are the payment processors, the endgame of Bitcoin is that no payment processing occurs and no Bitcoin transfers can take place. At that point Bitcoin is worth nothing at all.

    The steady-state of Bitcoin is therefore zero value.

    Of course, anyone who gets in at the beginning and leaves at the right moment can get a very large return.

    1. Old Handle
      Boffin

      Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

      Okay, you're conflating some things and otherwise spreading some half-truths. Not that I'm saying your criticisms are necessarily invalid, Bitcoin's long-term future is uncertain. But a few important points:

      1. "Pyramid scheme" really doesn't apply, except in the loosest sense that people who got in early of clearly benefited the most. But that's just a natural result of how things worked out. Suddenly people started considering it valuable, obviously the risk-takers who spent effort or money to get some while it was still unknown are now in a fortunate position. You're more correct about the deflationary aspect, that's intended, and I do have some doubts about that being a good idea.

      2. There are two factors which make mining less efficient as time goes on, and I think it's important to note the difference. Every four years the reward drops be half. That's pretty steep I agree. But the other thing, which is by far the bigger factor, is that the difficulty automatically adjusts based on how fast people are mining, calibrated to keep blocks being added at relatively steady six-per-hour rate. This shouldn't be a problem because if people start to lose interest in mining it will automatically get easier again.

      3. As above the mining reward is cut in half every four years, but miners also collect transaction fees. Currently it looks like they're taking in about 0.25 BTC (roughly a hundred bucks) per block that way. That's only 1% of the current mining reward, but as long as people are using bitcoin it will never drop to zero.

      In short, it's imperfect and who knows what will happen in the future, but it's not as horribly broken as you make it out. It's also not set in stone. If the bitcoin community can be convinced that it would be in their best interest to change something, it would be possible (though disruptive) to do that.

      1. Mark 85

        Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

        I can't comment on the validity of your statements as they sound reasonable. The bigger stumbling block down the road is the finite limit on the specie. I've been reading where some rather large institutions are attempting to gather as many as they can. If the coins are, in essense, locked up and not circulating, then they become nothing more than a version of grandpa's money hidden in his mattress. Unusable, basically. Given the limit on the number, we're back where the world was a couple centuries ago with money in circulation being finitely limited.

        I'm not saying "unlimited" currency is an answer either. I have no answers, just observations and questions.

        1. Yet Another Anonymous coward Silver badge

          Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

          There is only a finite number of integer bitcoins.

          There are an almost infinite number of fractions of a bitcoin.

          1. Sorry that handle is already taken. Silver badge

            Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

            I like the idea of "almost infinite".

            1. Michael Wojcik Silver badge

              Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

              I like the idea of "almost infinite".

              "OK, it's not infinity. Infinity minus a few, maybe."

              In practice, the number of (proper) fractions of a Bitcoin will be limited by the range and precision of the representation used by most processors for Bitcoin fractions. I hope it's not floating-point, for reasons that should be obvious.

              Whatever it is, though, it will be countable and finite.

        2. Finder Keeper

          Re: It's a pyramid scheme by design

          Banks (as well as individuals) will only hold bitcoins if they think those bitcoins are valuable, and are likely to be even more valuable in the future.

          Bitcoins exist only as entries on a globally distributed ledger (the blockchain), backed only by the willingness of the network to maintain the integrity of said ledger. They have no "intrinsic" value. The only reason the network is willing to spend resources to maintain the blockchain is because bitcoin users accept bitcoin in exchange for goods and services. These users do so because they have confidence in the decentralized, peer-to-peer, permissionless, uncounterfeitable, irreversible, near-instant, nearly free transactions that the blockchain enables.

          So, if bitcoin were ever to become unusable, it will lose value by that very fact. Even if we were to accept your premise that hoarding makes bitcoin unusable (it doesn't), then the hoarders will sell as bitcoin loses value, and there will be more in circulation again, and it will be valuable again.

  8. Anonymous Coward
    Anonymous Coward

    Doesn't matter if the number of coins is finite

    Just like people don't carry gold bars around - instead they carry gold coins which is a fraction of the ingot - so too will the value of Bitcoin go up and subdivide into fractions.

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