Words never uttered during that show's run
Spock: "Within range of our sensors, there is no life, other than the accountable human residents of this colony beneath the surface. At least, no life as we know it.", The Devil in the Dark
William Shatner – aka Captain James Tiberius Kirk (also the porky lawyer from Boston Legal, depending on your age) – has been communicating with a Canadian astronaut stationed on the International Space Station. Chris Hadfield, currently on board the ISS as a flight engineer and due to take over as mission commander after the …
Spock: "Within range of our sensors, there is no life, other than the accountable human residents of this colony beneath the surface. At least, no life as we know it.", The Devil in the Dark
What was fatal was to be a bit player in a one time appearance. Usually that meant wearing a red shirt, but not always. I'm not sorry to say why I know this. I recently watched all the episodes of TOS several times – they're great for putting me back to sleep when I'm having a bit of insomnia. I usually saw at least the first ten minutes or so of each episode before nodding off; long enough to see the unlucky red shirt, or not red shirt as the case may be, bite the dust.
FWIW I find TAS, TNG, DS9, and Voyager equally good at putting me back to sleep. Haven't gotten to Enterprise yet, but I'd guess it's just as good for insomnia as the rest of them.
Damping implies some sort of friction or loss. The radiated acoustical energy from the string into the air is almost certainly the primary damping agent. Air pressure on the ISS is held to a normal, Earth-like value - no difference.
If gravity causes damping, it must be a strange tertiary effect. The physical mechanism from gravity to damping is not obvious.
Anyone know?
I would think that on the ISS air pressure would be equal in all directions, rather than applying a downward force, and gravity would also be providing a downward force so the "up" swing of the string in it's oscillation would have two forces acting against it, neither of which would be present on the ISS so I can imagine the strings would give a slightly more perfect pitch as they oscillate more evenly and vibrate for longer for the same reasons. But whether that would be perceivable by the human ear is another thing entirely as these are tiny forces we're talking about, it may just sound better acoustically in the ISS and he's attributing it to other effects. That's all guesswork, I'm sure someone with a better knowledge of physics will correct me lol.
>Strings vibrate initially in a plane, but then the plane rotates.
I was under the impression that silicon gyroscopes (tiny vibrating rods) work on the principle that the plane of vibration doesn't change just because its mounting point does... as shown by Foucault (of pendulum fame) by placing a metal bar in the jaws of a lathe, twatting the rod with a hammer, and then rotating that lathe by hand- he observed that the plane of the rod's vibration stays the same relative to the floor, not the jaw of the lathe... at least for short durations over which effects of the Earth's rotation were too small to observe.
This might help, though it more concerned with oscillations and harmonic systems than it is about instrument-specific causes of damping:
The Physics of Musical Instruments (1991) By Neville Horner Fletcher, Thomas Dean Rossing
http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=9CRSRYQlRLkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
I don't know...
but it occurs to me that a string in gravity will always have a slight distortion downwards, so the forces on different parts of the string will be different. The ends will be under higher tension than the middle, because they are supporting the weight of the middle, changing how the string propagates the wave.
Take a skipping rope - held slack, it is difficult to get a (low frequency) wave from one end to the other. Pull it taught, and it can be plucked. Now, imagine a slack skipping rope extended until the tension at the ends from the weight is the same as the original taught skipping rope (yes, this is a very long rope). You can pluck one end, and the wave will propagate until it approaches the middle, where the tension is insufficient. The guitar string is a much less pronounced example of this effect.
To put it another way, the difference in tension is an impedance difference to the wave, and causes attenuation in the string affected by gravity.
Uh - does that sound right? Can I have this icon with a question-mark, meaning technical, and quite possibly bovine excrement?
If gravity can damp the strings, a guitar would sound different when held vertically.
It's rather more likely that it's down to the acoustics. Hard flat surfaces with no curtains makes a sort of an echo chamber. Some people play guitar in the bathroom for this reason.
"On his trip out of the gravity well..."
They are very much _in_ the gravity well. The ISS's altitude is around 370km which means it experiences around 90% of the gravity at the Earth's surface. However it's in free-fall, which means that the ISS, its contents and its crew are all falling at exactly the same rate, so they experience the illusion of zero gravity.
"To paraphrase.. Achieving orbit is learning how to throw yourself at the floor and miss."
That's how it was explained to me by my science teacher. Thereabouts anyway. Throwing yourself at the floor 'over there' and miss and to get over there you need to go forward parallel to the ground very quick otherwise you won't miss. Not too fast though.
I'm not convinced on that idea, but I guess zero-g WILL have some effect on playing: perhaps he hits the strings harder 'cos there's no 'weight' in his strumming arm? Anyway would be an interesting thing to try.
Pleased to see Flight Engineer Hadfield is proudly sporting a VERY Canadian looking 'tash btw :-)
But a guy called Laurie Pay had been singing it for years in the science fiction fan circuit, though the tune boure more resemblance to the "Music Man" and it started "I am the Star Trek man, I come from down the way, and I can play!"
The audience would respond "hat can you play" and then he'd say something like "I can play McCoy" and the verses were exactly the same as those used in "The Firm"'s offering.
I'll give them the "Star Trekkin across the Universe", that was theirs
> Every time I see the inside the ISS, I say "what a kludge".
Next step, Pell Station.
Then perhaps an Orbital.
Finally a Dyson Sphere.
We have to start somewhere :)